American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

2015, 2015(special): 446-454. doi: 10.3934/proc.2015.0446

High order periodic impulsive problems

 1 College of the Bahamas, School of Mathematics, Physics and Technologies, Department of Mathematics, Oakes Field Campus, Nassau 2 School of Sciences and Technology. Department of Mathematics, University of Évora, Research Center in Mathematics and Applications of the University of Évora, (CIMA-UE), Rua Romão Ramalho, 59, 7000-671 Évora

Received  September 2014 Revised  January 2015 Published  November 2015

The theory of impulsive problem is experiencing a rapid development in the last few years. Mainly because they have been used to describe some phenomena, arising from different disciplines like physics or biology, subject to instantaneous change at some time instants called moments. Second order periodic impulsive problems were studied to some extent, however very few papers were dedicated to the study of third and higher order impulsive problems.
The high order impulsive problem considered is composed by the fully nonlinear equation \begin{equation*} u^{\left( n\right) }\left( x\right) =f\left( x,u\left( x\right) ,u^{\prime }\left( x\right) ,...,u^{\left( n-1\right) }\left( x\right) \right) \end{equation*} for a. e. $x\in I:=\left[ 0,1\right] ~\backslash ~\left\{ x_{1},...,x_{m}\right\}$ where $f:\left[ 0,1\right] \times \mathbb{R} ^{n}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is $L^{1}$-Carathéodory function, along with the periodic boundary conditions \begin{equation*} u^{\left( i\right) }\left( 0\right) =u^{\left( i\right) }\left( 1\right) ,         i=0,...,n-1, \end{equation*} and the impulsive conditions \begin{equation*} \begin{array}{c} u^{\left( i\right) }\left( x_{j}^{+}\right) =g_{j}^{i}\left( u\left( x_{j}\right) \right) ,        i=0,...,n-1, \end{array} \end{equation*} where $g_{j}^{i},$ for $j=1,...,m,$are given real valued functions satisfying some adequate conditions, and $x_{j}\in \left( 0,1\right) ,$ such that $0 = x_0 < x_1 <...< x_m < x_{m+1}=1.$
The arguments applied make use of the lower and upper solution method combined with an iterative technique, which is not necessarily monotone, together with classical results such as Lebesgue Dominated Convergence Theorem, Ascoli-Arzela Theorem and fixed point theory.
Citation: João Fialho, Feliz Minhós. High order periodic impulsive problems. Conference Publications, 2015, 2015 (special) : 446-454. doi: 10.3934/proc.2015.0446
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