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Solutions for singular quasilinear Schrödinger equations with one parameter

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  • We establish the existence of positive bound state solutions for the singular quasilinear Schrödinger equation

    $i\frac{\partial \psi}{\partial t}=- \Delta \psi+\psi + \bar{\omega} (|\psi |^2)\psi- \lambda \rho(|\psi|^2)\psi-\kappa\Delta \rho(|\psi|^2)\rho'(|\psi|^2)\psi, x \in \Omega,$

    where $\bar{\omega} (\tau^2) \tau \rightarrow +\infty$ as $\tau \rightarrow 0$ and, $\lambda>0$ is a parameter and $\Omega$ is a ball in $\mathcal{R}^N$. This problem is studied in connection with the following quasilinear eigenvalue problem

    $-\Delta \Psi-\kappa\Delta \rho(|\Psi|^2)\rho'(|\Psi|^2)\Psi =\lambda_1 \rho(|\Psi|^2)\Psi, x \in \Omega,$

    Indeed, we establish the existence of solutions for the above Schrödinger equation when $\lambda$ belongs to a certain neighborhood of the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ of the above eigenvalue problem. The main feature of this paper is that the nonlinearity $ \bar{\omega} ( |\psi |^2)\psi$ is unbounded around the origin and also the presence of the second order nonlinear term. Our analysis shows the importance of the role played by the parameter $\lambda$ combined with the nonlinear nonhomogeneous term $-\Delta \rho(|\psi|^2)\rho'(|\psi|^2)\psi$. The proofs are based on various techniques related to variational methods and implicit function theorem.

    Mathematics Subject Classification: 35J10, 35J20.

    Citation:

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