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Persistence of the hyperbolic lower dimensional non-twist invariant torus in a class of Hamiltonian systems

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  • We consider a class of nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems with Hamiltonian being $H(\theta,I,u,v)=h(I)+\frac{1}{2}\sum_{j=1}^{m}\Omega_j(u_j^2-v_j^2)+f(\theta,I,u,v)$. By introducing external parameter and KAM methods, we prove that, if the frequency mapping has nonzero Brouwer topological degree at some Diophantine frequency, the hyperbolic invariant torus with this frequency persists under small perturbations.
    Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 37-XX, 70-XX; Secondary: 70H08.

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