American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

Advanced
October  2004, 11(4): 757-783. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2004.11.757

Exponentially small splitting for whiskered tori in Hamiltonian systems: continuation of transverse homoclinic orbits

Amadeu Delshams 1, and  Pere Gutiérrez 2,

1. 

Departament de Matemàtica Aplicada I, ETSEIB-Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Diagonal 647, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
2. 

Departament de Matemàtica Aplicada I, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Diagonal 647, 08028, Spain

Received  December 2002 Revised  October 2003 Published  September 2004

We consider an example of singular or weakly hyperbolic Hamiltonian, with $3$ degrees of freedom, as a model for the behaviour of a nearly-integrable Hamiltonian near a simple resonance. The model consists of an integrable Hamiltonian possessing a $2$-dimensional hyperbolic invariant torus with fast frequencies $\omega/\sqrt\varepsilon$ and coincident whiskers, plus a perturbation of order $\mu=\varepsilon^p$. We choose $\omega$ as the golden vector. Our aim is to obtain asymptotic estimates for the splitting, proving the existence of transverse intersections between the perturbed whiskers for $\varepsilon$ small enough, by applying the Poincaré-Melnikov method together with a accurate control of the size of the error term.
The good arithmetic properties of the golden vector allow us to prove that the splitting function has 4 simple zeros (corresponding to nondegenerate critical points of the splitting potential), giving rise to 4 transverse homoclinic orbits. More precisely, we show that a shift of these orbits occurs when $\varepsilon$ goes across some critical values, but we establish the continuation (without bifurcations) of the 4 transverse homoclinic orbits for all values of $\varepsilon\to0$.
Keywords: arithmetic properties of frequencies, transverse homoclinic orbits., Poincaré-Melnikov method.
Mathematics Subject Classification: 70H08, 34C37, 34C30, 70K4.
Citation: Amadeu Delshams, Pere Gutiérrez. Exponentially small splitting for whiskered tori in Hamiltonian systems: continuation of transverse homoclinic orbits. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2004, 11 (4) : 757-783. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2004.11.757
[1]

Kazuyuki Yagasaki. Application of the subharmonic Melnikov method to piecewise-smooth systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2013, 33 (5) : 2189-2209. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2013.33.2189
[2]

Ting Yang. Homoclinic orbits and chaos in the generalized Lorenz system. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2020, 25 (3) : 1097-1108. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2019210
[3]

Ying Lv, Yan-Fang Xue, Chun-Lei Tang. Homoclinic orbits for a class of asymptotically quadratic Hamiltonian systems. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2019, 18 (5) : 2855-2878. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2019128
[4]

Armengol Gasull, Víctor Mañosa. Periodic orbits of discrete and continuous dynamical systems via Poincaré-Miranda theorem. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2020, 25 (2) : 651-670. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2019259
[5]

Kazuyuki Yagasaki. Higher-order Melnikov method and chaos for two-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems with saddle-centers. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2011, 29 (1) : 387-402. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2011.29.387
[6]

Flaviano Battelli. Saddle-node bifurcation of homoclinic orbits in singular systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2001, 7 (1) : 203-218. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2001.7.203
[7]

Qinqin Zhang. Homoclinic orbits for discrete Hamiltonian systems with indefinite linear part. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2015, 14 (5) : 1929-1940. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2015.14.1929
[8]

Addolorata Salvatore. Multiple homoclinic orbits for a class of second order perturbed Hamiltonian systems. Conference Publications, 2003, 2003 (Special) : 778-787. doi: 10.3934/proc.2003.2003.778
[9]

John Guckenheimer, Christian Kuehn. Homoclinic orbits of the FitzHugh-Nagumo equation: The singular-limit. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2009, 2 (4) : 851-872. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2009.2.851
[10]

Jianquan Li, Yanni Xiao, Yali Yang. Global analysis of a simple parasite-host model with homoclinic orbits. Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering, 2012, 9 (4) : 767-784. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2012.9.767
[11]

Yingxiang Xu, Yongkui Zou. Preservation of homoclinic orbits under discretization of delay differential equations. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2011, 31 (1) : 275-299. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2011.31.275
[12]

Christian Bonatti, Lorenzo J. Díaz, Todd Fisher. Super-exponential growth of the number of periodic orbits inside homoclinic classes. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2008, 20 (3) : 589-604. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2008.20.589
[13]

W.R. Derrick, P. van den Driessche. Homoclinic orbits in a disease transmission model with nonlinear incidence and nonconstant population. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2003, 3 (2) : 299-309. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2003.3.299
[14]

Chen-Chang Peng, Kuan-Ju Chen. Existence of transversal homoclinic orbits in higher dimensional discrete dynamical systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2010, 14 (3) : 1181-1197. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2010.14.1181
[15]

Juntao Sun, Jifeng Chu, Zhaosheng Feng. Homoclinic orbits for first order periodic Hamiltonian systems with spectrum point zero. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2013, 33 (8) : 3807-3824. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2013.33.3807
[16]

Flaviano Battelli, Ken Palmer. A remark about Sil'nikov saddle-focus homoclinic orbits. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2011, 10 (3) : 817-830. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2011.10.817
[17]

Boris Buffoni, Laurent Landry. Multiplicity of homoclinic orbits in quasi-linear autonomous Lagrangian systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2010, 27 (1) : 75-116. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2010.27.75
[18]

Daniel Wilczak. Abundance of heteroclinic and homoclinic orbits for the hyperchaotic Rössler system. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2009, 11 (4) : 1039-1055. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2009.11.1039
[19]

Xinfu Chen. Lorenz equations part II: "randomly" rotated homoclinic orbits and chaotic trajectories. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 1996, 2 (1) : 121-140. doi: 10.3934/dcds.1996.2.121
[20]

Alexandre Vidal. Periodic orbits of tritrophic slow-fast system and double homoclinic bifurcations. Conference Publications, 2007, 2007 (Special) : 1021-1030. doi: 10.3934/proc.2007.2007.1021

2019 Impact Factor: 1.338

Tools

Metrics

  • PDF downloads (28)
  • HTML views (0)
  • Cited by (9)

Other articles
by authors

[Back to Top]

Copyright © 2020 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences