American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

Advanced
October  2010, 26(4): 1329-1357. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2010.26.1329

Pullback exponential attractors

José A. Langa 1, , Alain Miranville 2, and  José Real 3,

1. 

Dpto. Ecuaciones Diferenciales y Análisis Numérico, Universidad de Sevilla, Apdo. de Correos 1160, 41080-Sevilla, Spain
2. 

Université de Poitiers, SP2MI, Boulevard Marie et Pierre Curie, 86962 Chasseneuil Futuroscope Cedex, France
3. 

Dpto. de Ecuaciones Diferenciales y Análisis Numérico, Universidad de Sevilla, Apdo. de Correos 1160, 41080-Sevilla

Received  November 2008 Revised  March 2009 Published  December 2009

In this work, we show how to construct a pullback exponential attractor associated with an infinite dimensional dynamical system, i.e., a family of time dependent compact sets, with finite fractal dimension, which are positively invariant and exponentially attract in the pullback sense every bounded set of the phase space. Our construction is based on the one in Efendiev et al. [11] in which a uniform forwards (and so also pullback) exponential attractor is constructed. We relax the conditions in [11] in order to obtain an unbounded family of exponential attractors for which the uniform convergence fails so that only the pullback attraction is expected. Thus, by proving that global pullback attractors are included in our family of exponential attractors, we generalize the concept of an exponential attractor to the theory of infinite dimensional non-autonomous dynamical systems. We illustrate our results on a 2D Navier-Stokes system in bounded domains.
Keywords: 2D Navier-Stokes equations., non-autonomous PDEs, pullback attractors, infinite-dimensional dynamical systems, exponential attractors.
Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 37L55, 93D20; Secondary: 28B10, 34D2.
Citation: José A. Langa, Alain Miranville, José Real. Pullback exponential attractors. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2010, 26 (4) : 1329-1357. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2010.26.1329
[1]

Julia García-Luengo, Pedro Marín-Rubio, José Real, James C. Robinson. Pullback attractors for the non-autonomous 2D Navier--Stokes equations for minimally regular forcing. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2014, 34 (1) : 203-227. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2014.34.203
[2]

Fang Li, Bo You. Pullback exponential attractors for the three dimensional non-autonomous Navier-Stokes equations with nonlinear damping. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2020, 25 (1) : 55-80. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2019172
[3]

Hongyong Cui, Mirelson M. Freitas, José A. Langa. Squeezing and finite dimensionality of cocycle attractors for 2D stochastic Navier-Stokes equation with non-autonomous forcing. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2018, 23 (3) : 1297-1324. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2018152
[4]

Julia García-Luengo, Pedro Marín-Rubio, José Real. Regularity of pullback attractors and attraction in $H^1$ in arbitrarily large finite intervals for 2D Navier-Stokes equations with infinite delay. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2014, 34 (1) : 181-201. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2014.34.181
[5]

Julia García-Luengo, Pedro Marín-Rubio, José Real. Some new regularity results of pullback attractors for 2D Navier-Stokes equations with delays. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2015, 14 (5) : 1603-1621. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2015.14.1603
[6]

Jong Yeoul Park, Jae Ug Jeong. Pullback attractors for a $2D$-non-autonomous incompressible non-Newtonian fluid with variable delays. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2016, 21 (8) : 2687-2702. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2016068
[7]

Pedro Marín-Rubio, Antonio M. Márquez-Durán, José Real. Pullback attractors for globally modified Navier-Stokes equations with infinite delays. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2011, 31 (3) : 779-796. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2011.31.779
[8]

Grzegorz Łukaszewicz. Pullback attractors and statistical solutions for 2-D Navier-Stokes equations. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2008, 9 (3&4, May) : 643-659. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2008.9.643
[9]

Vladimir V. Chepyzhov. Trajectory attractors for non-autonomous dissipative 2d Euler equations. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2015, 20 (3) : 811-832. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2015.20.811
[10]

Songsong Lu, Hongqing Wu, Chengkui Zhong. Attractors for nonautonomous 2d Navier-Stokes equations with normal external forces. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2005, 13 (3) : 701-719. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2005.13.701
[11]

Tomás Caraballo, David Cheban. On the structure of the global attractor for infinite-dimensional non-autonomous dynamical systems with weak convergence. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2013, 12 (1) : 281-302. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2013.12.281
[12]

Xue-Li Song, Yan-Ren Hou. Pullback $\mathcal{D}$-attractors for the non-autonomous Newton-Boussinesq equation in two-dimensional bounded domain. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2012, 32 (3) : 991-1009. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2012.32.991
[13]

Lu Yang, Meihua Yang, Peter E. Kloeden. Pullback attractors for non-autonomous quasi-linear parabolic equations with dynamical boundary conditions. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2012, 17 (7) : 2635-2651. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2012.17.2635
[14]

Flank D. M. Bezerra, Vera L. Carbone, Marcelo J. D. Nascimento, Karina Schiabel. Pullback attractors for a class of non-autonomous thermoelastic plate systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2018, 23 (9) : 3553-3571. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2017214
[15]

Bo You, Chengkui Zhong, Fang Li. Pullback attractors for three dimensional non-autonomous planetary geostrophic viscous equations of large-scale ocean circulation. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2014, 19 (4) : 1213-1226. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2014.19.1213
[16]

David Cheban, Cristiana Mammana. Continuous dependence of attractors on parameters of non-autonomous dynamical systems and infinite iterated function systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2007, 18 (2&3) : 499-515. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2007.18.499
[17]

Peter E. Kloeden, Jacson Simsen. Pullback attractors for non-autonomous evolution equations with spatially variable exponents. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2014, 13 (6) : 2543-2557. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2014.13.2543
[18]

Zhijian Yang, Yanan Li. Upper semicontinuity of pullback attractors for non-autonomous Kirchhoff wave equations. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2019, 24 (9) : 4899-4912. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2019036
[19]

P.E. Kloeden, José A. Langa, José Real. Pullback V-attractors of the 3-dimensional globally modified Navier-Stokes equations. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2007, 6 (4) : 937-955. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2007.6.937
[20]

Pedro Marín-Rubio, José Real. Pullback attractors for 2D-Navier-Stokes equations with delays in continuous and sub-linear operators. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2010, 26 (3) : 989-1006. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2010.26.989

2018 Impact Factor: 1.143

Tools

Metrics

  • PDF downloads (21)
  • HTML views (0)
  • Cited by (15)

Other articles
by authors

[Back to Top]

Copyright © 2019 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences