Quadratic order conditions for an extended weak minimum in optimal control problems with intermediate and mixed constraints

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April 2011, 29(2): 523-545. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2011.29.523

Quadratic order conditions for an extended weak minimum in optimal control problems with intermediate and mixed constraints

Andrei V. Dmitruk ^1, and Alexander M. Kaganovich ^2,

1.	Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nakhimovskii prospekt, 47, Moscow 117418, Russian Federation
2.	Moscow State University, Faculty of Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics, GSP-2, Leninskie Gory, VMK MGU, Moscow 119992, Russian Federation

Received August 2009 Revised April 2010 Published October 2010

Abstract
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We consider a general optimal control problem with intermediate and mixed constraints. Using a natural transformation (replication of the state and control variables), this problem is reduced to a standard optimal control problem with mixed constraints, which makes it possible to obtain quadratic order conditions for an "extended" weak minimum. The conditions obtained are applied to the problem of light refraction.

Keywords: Intermediate constraints, weak minimum, mixed constraints, replication of state and control variables., Euler--Lagrange equation, second variation.

Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 49K15; Secondary: 93B1.

Citation: Andrei V. Dmitruk, Alexander M. Kaganovich. Quadratic order conditions for an extended weak minimum in optimal control problems with intermediate and mixed constraints. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2011, 29 (2) : 523-545. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2011.29.523

References:

[1]	A. V. Arutyunov and A. I. Okoulevitch, Necessary optimality conditions for optimal control problems with intermediate constraints,, J. of Dynamical and Control Systems, 4 (1998), 49. doi: oi:10.1023/A:1022820900022. Google Scholar
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[5]	C. H. Denbow, "A Generalized Form of the Problem of Bolza,", Dissertation, (1937). Google Scholar
[6]	A. V. Dmitruk, Jacobi type conditions for singular extremals,, Control and Cybernetics, 37 (2008), 285. Google Scholar
[7]	A. V. Dmitruk and A. M. Kaganovich, Maximum principle for optimal control problems with intermediate constraints,, in, (2008), 101. Google Scholar
[8]	A. V. Dmitruk and A. M. Kaganovich, The hybrid maximum principle is a consequence of Pontryagin maximum principle,, Systems and Control Letters, 57 (2008), 964. doi: doi:10.1016/j.sysconle.2008.05.006. Google Scholar
[9]	A. Ja. Dubovitskii and A. A. Milyutin, Extremal problems in the presence of constraints,, USSR Comput. Math. and Math. Physics, 5 (1965), 395. Google Scholar
[10]	A. D. Ioffe and V. M. Tikhomirov, "Theory of Extremal Problems,", Nauka, (1974). Google Scholar
[11]	A. M. Kaganovich, Quadratic weak minimum conditions for optimal control problems with intermediate constraints,, J. of Math. Sciences, 165 (2010), 710. doi: doi:10.1007/s10958-010-9836-x. Google Scholar
[12]	C. Y. Kaya and J. L. Noakes, Computational method for time-optimal switching control,, JOTA, 117 (2003), 69. doi: doi:10.1023/A:1023600422807. Google Scholar
[13]	A. A. Milyutin, A. V. Dmitruk and N. P. Osmolovskii, "Maximum Principle in Optimal Control,", Mech-Math. Faculty of MSU, (2004). Google Scholar
[14]	A. A. Milyutin and N. P. Osmolovskii, "Calculus of Variations and Optimal Control,", American Math. Society, (1998). Google Scholar
[15]	N. P. Osmolovskii, Second-order conditions for broken extremal,, in, 411 (2000), 198. Google Scholar
[16]	Yu. M. Volin and G. M. Ostrovskii, Maximum principle for discontinuous systems and its application to problems with state constraints,, Izvestia Vuzov. Radiofizika, 12 (1969), 1609. Google Scholar
[17]	X. Xu and P. J. Antsaklis, Optimal control of switched systems based on parametrization of the swithing instants,, IEEE Trans. Automatic Control, 49 (2004), 2. doi: doi:10.1109/TAC.2003.821417. Google Scholar

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References:

[1]	A. V. Arutyunov and A. I. Okoulevitch, Necessary optimality conditions for optimal control problems with intermediate constraints,, J. of Dynamical and Control Systems, 4 (1998), 49. doi: oi:10.1023/A:1022820900022. Google Scholar
[2]	D. Augustin and H. Maurer, Second order sufficient conditions and sensitivity analysis for optimal multiprocess control problems,, Control and Cybernetics, 29 (2000), 11. Google Scholar
[3]	G. A. Bliss, "Lectures on the Calculus of Variations,", The Univ. of Chicago Press, (1946). Google Scholar
[4]	F. H. Clarke and R. B. Vinter, Optimal multiprocesses,, SIAM J. on Control and Optimization, 27 (1989), 1072. doi: doi:10.1137/0327057. Google Scholar
[5]	C. H. Denbow, "A Generalized Form of the Problem of Bolza,", Dissertation, (1937). Google Scholar
[6]	A. V. Dmitruk, Jacobi type conditions for singular extremals,, Control and Cybernetics, 37 (2008), 285. Google Scholar
[7]	A. V. Dmitruk and A. M. Kaganovich, Maximum principle for optimal control problems with intermediate constraints,, in, (2008), 101. Google Scholar
[8]	A. V. Dmitruk and A. M. Kaganovich, The hybrid maximum principle is a consequence of Pontryagin maximum principle,, Systems and Control Letters, 57 (2008), 964. doi: doi:10.1016/j.sysconle.2008.05.006. Google Scholar
[9]	A. Ja. Dubovitskii and A. A. Milyutin, Extremal problems in the presence of constraints,, USSR Comput. Math. and Math. Physics, 5 (1965), 395. Google Scholar
[10]	A. D. Ioffe and V. M. Tikhomirov, "Theory of Extremal Problems,", Nauka, (1974). Google Scholar
[11]	A. M. Kaganovich, Quadratic weak minimum conditions for optimal control problems with intermediate constraints,, J. of Math. Sciences, 165 (2010), 710. doi: doi:10.1007/s10958-010-9836-x. Google Scholar
[12]	C. Y. Kaya and J. L. Noakes, Computational method for time-optimal switching control,, JOTA, 117 (2003), 69. doi: doi:10.1023/A:1023600422807. Google Scholar
[13]	A. A. Milyutin, A. V. Dmitruk and N. P. Osmolovskii, "Maximum Principle in Optimal Control,", Mech-Math. Faculty of MSU, (2004). Google Scholar
[14]	A. A. Milyutin and N. P. Osmolovskii, "Calculus of Variations and Optimal Control,", American Math. Society, (1998). Google Scholar
[15]	N. P. Osmolovskii, Second-order conditions for broken extremal,, in, 411 (2000), 198. Google Scholar
[16]	Yu. M. Volin and G. M. Ostrovskii, Maximum principle for discontinuous systems and its application to problems with state constraints,, Izvestia Vuzov. Radiofizika, 12 (1969), 1609. Google Scholar
[17]	X. Xu and P. J. Antsaklis, Optimal control of switched systems based on parametrization of the swithing instants,, IEEE Trans. Automatic Control, 49 (2004), 2. doi: doi:10.1109/TAC.2003.821417. Google Scholar

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