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April  2016, 36(4): 2171-2191. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2016.36.2171

Well-posedness and blow-up scenario for a new integrable four-component system with peakon solutions

Yongsheng Mi 1, , Boling Guo 2, and  Chunlai Mu 3,

1. 

Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China
2. 

Institute of Applied Physics & Computational Math., Beijing 100088
3. 

College of Mathematics and Statistics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331

Received  February 2015 Revised  March 2015 Published  September 2015

In this paper, we are concerned with the Cauchy problem of the new integrable four-component system with cubic nonlinearity. We establish the local well-posedness in a range of the Besov spaces. Then the precise blow-up scenario for strong solutions to the system is derived.
Keywords: Besov spaces, local well-posedness., peakon solutions.
Mathematics Subject Classification: 35B30, 35G25, 35A10, 35Q5.
Citation: Yongsheng Mi, Boling Guo, Chunlai Mu. Well-posedness and blow-up scenario for a new integrable four-component system with peakon solutions. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2016, 36 (4) : 2171-2191. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2016.36.2171
References:
[1]

A. Bressan and A. Constantin, Global dissipative solutions of the Camassa-Holm equation,, Anal. Appl., 5 (2007), 1. doi: 10.1142/S0219530507000857. Google Scholar

[2]

A. Bressan and A. Constantin, Global conservative solutions of the Camassa-Holm equation,, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., 183 (2007), 215. doi: 10.1007/s00205-006-0010-z. Google Scholar

[3]

R. Camassa and D. Holm, An integrable shallow water equation with peaked solitons,, Phys. Rev. Lett., 71 (1993), 1661. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.1661. Google Scholar

[4]

J. Chemin, Localization in Fourier space and Navier-Stokes system. Phase Space Analysis of Partial Differential Equations,, Proceedings, 1 (2004), 53. Google Scholar

[5]

A. Constantin, The trajectories of particles in Stokes waves,, Invent. Math., 166 (2006), 523. doi: 10.1007/s00222-006-0002-5. Google Scholar

[6]

A. Constantin, On the inverse spectral problem for the Camassa-Holm equation,, J. Funct. Anal., 155 (1998), 352. doi: 10.1006/jfan.1997.3231. Google Scholar

[7]

A. Constantin, Existence of permanent and breaking waves for a shallow water equation: A geometric approach,, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble), 50 (2000), 321. doi: 10.5802/aif.1757. Google Scholar

[8]

A. Constantin and J. Escher, Particle trajectories in solitary water waves,, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 44 (2007), 423. doi: 10.1090/S0273-0979-07-01159-7. Google Scholar

[9]

A. Constantin and J. Escher, Wave breaking for nonlinear nonlocal shallow water equations,, Acta Math., 181 (1998), 229. doi: 10.1007/BF02392586. Google Scholar

[10]

A. Constantin and J. Escher, Global existence and blow-up for a shallow water equation,, Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa., 26 (1998), 303. Google Scholar

[11]

A. Constantin and J. Escher, On the blow-up rate and the blow-up set of breaking waves for a shallow water equation,, Math. Z., 233 (2000), 75. doi: 10.1007/PL00004793. Google Scholar

[12]

A. Constantin, V. Gerdjikov and R. Ivanov, Inverse scattering transform for the Camassa-Holm equation,, Inverse Problems, 22 (2006), 2197. doi: 10.1088/0266-5611/22/6/017. Google Scholar

[13]

A. Constantin, T. Kappeler, B. Kolev and P. Topalov, On geodesic exponential maps of the Virasoro group,, Ann. Global Anal. Geom., 31 (2007), 155. doi: 10.1007/s10455-006-9042-8. Google Scholar

[14]

A. Constantin and B. Kolev, Geodesic flow on the diffeomorphism group of the circle,, Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici, 78 (2003), 787. doi: 10.1007/s00014-003-0785-6. Google Scholar

[15]

A. Constantin and D. Lannes, The hydrodynamical relevance of the Camassa-Holm and Degasperis-Procesi equations,, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., 192 (2009), 165. doi: 10.1007/s00205-008-0128-2. Google Scholar

[16]

A. Constantin and H. P. McKean, A shallow water equation on the circle,, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 52 (1999), 949. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0312(199908)52:8<949::AID-CPA3>3.0.CO;2-D. Google Scholar

[17]

A. Constantin and W. Strauss, Stability of peakons,, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 53 (2000), 603. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0312(200005)53:5<603::AID-CPA3>3.0.CO;2-L. Google Scholar

[18]

R. Danchin, Fourier Analysis Methods for PDEs,, Lecture Notes, (2003). Google Scholar

[19]

R. Danchin, A few remarks on the Camassa-Holm equation,, Differential Integral Equations, 14 (2001), 953. Google Scholar

[20]

A. S. Fokas, The Korteweg-de Vries equation and beyond,, Acta Appl. Math., 39 (1995), 295. doi: 10.1007/BF00994638. Google Scholar

[21]

Y. Fu, G. Gu, Y. Liu and Z. Qu, On the Cauchy problemfor the integrable Camassa- Holm type equation with cubic nonlinearity,, , (): 1. Google Scholar

[22]

B. Fuchssteiner, Some tricks from the symmetry-toolbox for nonlinear equations: generalizations of the Camassa-Holm equation,, Physica D, 95 (1996), 229. doi: 10.1016/0167-2789(96)00048-6. Google Scholar

[23]

G. Gui and Y. Liu, On the global existence and wave-breaking criteria for the two-component Camassa-Holm system,, J. Funct. Anal., 258 (2010), 4251. doi: 10.1016/j.jfa.2010.02.008. Google Scholar

[24]

H. Holden and X. Raynaud, Dissipative solutions for the Camassa-Holm equation,, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 24 (2009), 1047. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2009.24.1047. Google Scholar

[25]

H. Holden and X. Raynaud, Global conservative solutions of the Camassa-Holm equations-a Lagrangianpoiny of view,, Comm. Partial Differential Equations, 32 (2007), 1511. doi: 10.1080/03605300601088674. Google Scholar

[26]

S. Kouranbaeva, The Camassa-Holm equation as a geodesic flow on the diffeomorphism group,, J. Math. Phys., 40 (1999), 857. doi: 10.1063/1.532690. Google Scholar

[27]

J. Lenells, A variational approach to the stability of periodic peakons,, J. Nonlinear Math. Phys., 11 (2004), 151. doi: 10.2991/jnmp.2004.11.2.2. Google Scholar

[28]

Y. Li and P. Olver, Well-posedness and blow-up solutions for an integrable nonlinearly dispersive model wave equation,, J. Differential Equations, 162 (2000), 27. doi: 10.1006/jdeq.1999.3683. Google Scholar

[29]

G. Misiolek, A shallow water equation as a geodesic flow on the Bott-Virasoro group,, J. Geom. Phys., 24 (1998), 203. doi: 10.1016/S0393-0440(97)00010-7. Google Scholar

[30]

P. Olver and P. Rosenau, Tri-Hamiltonian duality between solitons and solitary-wave solutions having compact support,, Phys. Rev. E, 53 (1996), 1900. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.53.1900. Google Scholar

[31]

Z. Qiao, A new integrable equation with cuspons and W/M-shape-peaks solitons,, J. Math. Phys., 47 (2006). doi: 10.1063/1.2365758. Google Scholar

[32]

Z. Qiao and X. Li, An integrable equation with nonsmooth solitons,, Theor. Math. Phys., 167 (2011), 584. doi: 10.1007/s11232-011-0044-8. Google Scholar

[33]

J. F. Toland, Stokes waves,, Topol. Methods Nonlinear Anal., 7 (1996), 1. Google Scholar

[34]

B. Xia and Z. Qiao, Integrable multi-component Camassa-Holm system,, , (2013). Google Scholar

show all references

References:
[1]

A. Bressan and A. Constantin, Global dissipative solutions of the Camassa-Holm equation,, Anal. Appl., 5 (2007), 1. doi: 10.1142/S0219530507000857. Google Scholar

[2]

A. Bressan and A. Constantin, Global conservative solutions of the Camassa-Holm equation,, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., 183 (2007), 215. doi: 10.1007/s00205-006-0010-z. Google Scholar

[3]

R. Camassa and D. Holm, An integrable shallow water equation with peaked solitons,, Phys. Rev. Lett., 71 (1993), 1661. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.1661. Google Scholar

[4]

J. Chemin, Localization in Fourier space and Navier-Stokes system. Phase Space Analysis of Partial Differential Equations,, Proceedings, 1 (2004), 53. Google Scholar

[5]

A. Constantin, The trajectories of particles in Stokes waves,, Invent. Math., 166 (2006), 523. doi: 10.1007/s00222-006-0002-5. Google Scholar

[6]

A. Constantin, On the inverse spectral problem for the Camassa-Holm equation,, J. Funct. Anal., 155 (1998), 352. doi: 10.1006/jfan.1997.3231. Google Scholar

[7]

A. Constantin, Existence of permanent and breaking waves for a shallow water equation: A geometric approach,, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble), 50 (2000), 321. doi: 10.5802/aif.1757. Google Scholar

[8]

A. Constantin and J. Escher, Particle trajectories in solitary water waves,, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 44 (2007), 423. doi: 10.1090/S0273-0979-07-01159-7. Google Scholar

[9]

A. Constantin and J. Escher, Wave breaking for nonlinear nonlocal shallow water equations,, Acta Math., 181 (1998), 229. doi: 10.1007/BF02392586. Google Scholar

[10]

A. Constantin and J. Escher, Global existence and blow-up for a shallow water equation,, Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa., 26 (1998), 303. Google Scholar

[11]

A. Constantin and J. Escher, On the blow-up rate and the blow-up set of breaking waves for a shallow water equation,, Math. Z., 233 (2000), 75. doi: 10.1007/PL00004793. Google Scholar

[12]

A. Constantin, V. Gerdjikov and R. Ivanov, Inverse scattering transform for the Camassa-Holm equation,, Inverse Problems, 22 (2006), 2197. doi: 10.1088/0266-5611/22/6/017. Google Scholar

[13]

A. Constantin, T. Kappeler, B. Kolev and P. Topalov, On geodesic exponential maps of the Virasoro group,, Ann. Global Anal. Geom., 31 (2007), 155. doi: 10.1007/s10455-006-9042-8. Google Scholar

[14]

A. Constantin and B. Kolev, Geodesic flow on the diffeomorphism group of the circle,, Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici, 78 (2003), 787. doi: 10.1007/s00014-003-0785-6. Google Scholar

[15]

A. Constantin and D. Lannes, The hydrodynamical relevance of the Camassa-Holm and Degasperis-Procesi equations,, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., 192 (2009), 165. doi: 10.1007/s00205-008-0128-2. Google Scholar

[16]

A. Constantin and H. P. McKean, A shallow water equation on the circle,, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 52 (1999), 949. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0312(199908)52:8<949::AID-CPA3>3.0.CO;2-D. Google Scholar

[17]

A. Constantin and W. Strauss, Stability of peakons,, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 53 (2000), 603. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0312(200005)53:5<603::AID-CPA3>3.0.CO;2-L. Google Scholar

[18]

R. Danchin, Fourier Analysis Methods for PDEs,, Lecture Notes, (2003). Google Scholar

[19]

R. Danchin, A few remarks on the Camassa-Holm equation,, Differential Integral Equations, 14 (2001), 953. Google Scholar

[20]

A. S. Fokas, The Korteweg-de Vries equation and beyond,, Acta Appl. Math., 39 (1995), 295. doi: 10.1007/BF00994638. Google Scholar

[21]

Y. Fu, G. Gu, Y. Liu and Z. Qu, On the Cauchy problemfor the integrable Camassa- Holm type equation with cubic nonlinearity,, , (): 1. Google Scholar

[22]

B. Fuchssteiner, Some tricks from the symmetry-toolbox for nonlinear equations: generalizations of the Camassa-Holm equation,, Physica D, 95 (1996), 229. doi: 10.1016/0167-2789(96)00048-6. Google Scholar

[23]

G. Gui and Y. Liu, On the global existence and wave-breaking criteria for the two-component Camassa-Holm system,, J. Funct. Anal., 258 (2010), 4251. doi: 10.1016/j.jfa.2010.02.008. Google Scholar

[24]

H. Holden and X. Raynaud, Dissipative solutions for the Camassa-Holm equation,, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 24 (2009), 1047. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2009.24.1047. Google Scholar

[25]

H. Holden and X. Raynaud, Global conservative solutions of the Camassa-Holm equations-a Lagrangianpoiny of view,, Comm. Partial Differential Equations, 32 (2007), 1511. doi: 10.1080/03605300601088674. Google Scholar

[26]

S. Kouranbaeva, The Camassa-Holm equation as a geodesic flow on the diffeomorphism group,, J. Math. Phys., 40 (1999), 857. doi: 10.1063/1.532690. Google Scholar

[27]

J. Lenells, A variational approach to the stability of periodic peakons,, J. Nonlinear Math. Phys., 11 (2004), 151. doi: 10.2991/jnmp.2004.11.2.2. Google Scholar

[28]

Y. Li and P. Olver, Well-posedness and blow-up solutions for an integrable nonlinearly dispersive model wave equation,, J. Differential Equations, 162 (2000), 27. doi: 10.1006/jdeq.1999.3683. Google Scholar

[29]

G. Misiolek, A shallow water equation as a geodesic flow on the Bott-Virasoro group,, J. Geom. Phys., 24 (1998), 203. doi: 10.1016/S0393-0440(97)00010-7. Google Scholar

[30]

P. Olver and P. Rosenau, Tri-Hamiltonian duality between solitons and solitary-wave solutions having compact support,, Phys. Rev. E, 53 (1996), 1900. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.53.1900. Google Scholar

[31]

Z. Qiao, A new integrable equation with cuspons and W/M-shape-peaks solitons,, J. Math. Phys., 47 (2006). doi: 10.1063/1.2365758. Google Scholar

[32]

Z. Qiao and X. Li, An integrable equation with nonsmooth solitons,, Theor. Math. Phys., 167 (2011), 584. doi: 10.1007/s11232-011-0044-8. Google Scholar

[33]

J. F. Toland, Stokes waves,, Topol. Methods Nonlinear Anal., 7 (1996), 1. Google Scholar

[34]

B. Xia and Z. Qiao, Integrable multi-component Camassa-Holm system,, , (2013). Google Scholar

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