Periodic points of latitudinal maps of the m-dimensional sphere

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November 2016, 36(11): 6187-6199. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2016070

Periodic points of latitudinal maps of the $m$-dimensional sphere

Grzegorz Graff ^1, , Michał Misiurewicz ^2, and Piotr Nowak-Przygodzki ^3,

1.	Faculty of Applied Physics and Mathematics, Gdańsk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland
2.	Department of Mathematical Sciences, Indiana University - Purdue University Indianapolis, 402 N. Blackford Street, Indianapolis, IN 46202
3.	Sopot, Poland

Received October 2015 Revised June 2016 Published August 2016

Abstract
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Let $f$ be a smooth self-map of the $m$-dimensional sphere $S^m$. Under the assumption that $f$ preserves latitudinal foliations with the fibres $S^1$, we estimate from below the number of fixed points of the iterates of $f$. The paper generalizes the results obtained by Pugh and Shub and by Misiurewicz.

Keywords: topological degree, Periodic points, smooth maps..

Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 37C25, 37E30, 55M2.

Citation: Grzegorz Graff, Michał Misiurewicz, Piotr Nowak-Przygodzki. Periodic points of latitudinal maps of the $m$-dimensional sphere. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2016, 36 (11) : 6187-6199. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2016070

References:

[1]	I. K. Babenko, S. A. Bogatyi, The behavior of the index of periodic points under iterations of a mapping,, Math. USSR Izv., 38 (1992), 1. Google Scholar
[2]	G. Graff and J. Jezierski, On the growth of the number of periodic points for smooth self-maps of a compact manifold,, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 135 (2007), 3249. doi: 10.1090/S0002-9939-07-08836-3. Google Scholar
[3]	L. Hernández-Corbato and F. R. Ruiz del Portal, Fixed point indices of planar continuous maps,, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 35 (2015), 2979. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2015.35.2979. Google Scholar
[4]	B. J. Jiang, Lectures on the Nielsen Fixed Point Theory,, Contemp. Math. 14, 14 (1983). Google Scholar
[5]	V. Kaloshin, Generic diffeomorphisms with superexponential growth of number of periodic orbits,, Comm. Math. Phys., 211 (2000), 253. doi: 10.1007/s002200050811. Google Scholar
[6]	N. G. Lloyd, Degree Theory,, Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics, 73 (1978). Google Scholar
[7]	M. Misiurewicz, Periodic points of latitudinal maps,, J. Fixed Point Theory Appl., 16 (2014), 149. doi: 10.1007/s11784-014-0195-y. Google Scholar
[8]	C. Pugh and M. Shub, Periodic points on the 2-sphere,, Discrete Contin. Dynam. Sys., 34 (2014), 1171. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2014.34.1171. Google Scholar
[9]	M. Shub, Alexander cocycles and dynamics,, Asterisque, 51 (1978), 395. Google Scholar
[10]	M. Shub, All, most, some differentiable dynamical systems,, Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians, (2006), 99. Google Scholar
[11]	M. Shub, Dynamical systems, filtration and entropy,, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 80 (1974), 27. doi: 10.1090/S0002-9904-1974-13344-6. Google Scholar
[12]	M. Shub and P. Sullivan, A remark on the Lefschetz fixed point formula for differentiable maps,, Topology, 13 (1974), 189. doi: 10.1016/0040-9383(74)90009-3. Google Scholar

show all references

References:

[1]	I. K. Babenko, S. A. Bogatyi, The behavior of the index of periodic points under iterations of a mapping,, Math. USSR Izv., 38 (1992), 1. Google Scholar
[2]	G. Graff and J. Jezierski, On the growth of the number of periodic points for smooth self-maps of a compact manifold,, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 135 (2007), 3249. doi: 10.1090/S0002-9939-07-08836-3. Google Scholar
[3]	L. Hernández-Corbato and F. R. Ruiz del Portal, Fixed point indices of planar continuous maps,, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 35 (2015), 2979. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2015.35.2979. Google Scholar
[4]	B. J. Jiang, Lectures on the Nielsen Fixed Point Theory,, Contemp. Math. 14, 14 (1983). Google Scholar
[5]	V. Kaloshin, Generic diffeomorphisms with superexponential growth of number of periodic orbits,, Comm. Math. Phys., 211 (2000), 253. doi: 10.1007/s002200050811. Google Scholar
[6]	N. G. Lloyd, Degree Theory,, Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics, 73 (1978). Google Scholar
[7]	M. Misiurewicz, Periodic points of latitudinal maps,, J. Fixed Point Theory Appl., 16 (2014), 149. doi: 10.1007/s11784-014-0195-y. Google Scholar
[8]	C. Pugh and M. Shub, Periodic points on the 2-sphere,, Discrete Contin. Dynam. Sys., 34 (2014), 1171. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2014.34.1171. Google Scholar
[9]	M. Shub, Alexander cocycles and dynamics,, Asterisque, 51 (1978), 395. Google Scholar
[10]	M. Shub, All, most, some differentiable dynamical systems,, Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians, (2006), 99. Google Scholar
[11]	M. Shub, Dynamical systems, filtration and entropy,, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 80 (1974), 27. doi: 10.1090/S0002-9904-1974-13344-6. Google Scholar
[12]	M. Shub and P. Sullivan, A remark on the Lefschetz fixed point formula for differentiable maps,, Topology, 13 (1974), 189. doi: 10.1016/0040-9383(74)90009-3. Google Scholar

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