We study traveling waves bifurcating from stable standing layers in systems where a reaction-diffusion equation couples to a scalar conservation law. We prove the existence of weekly decaying traveling fronts that emerge in the presence of a weakly stable direction on a center manifold. Moreover, we show the existence of bifurcating traveling waves of constant mass. The main difficulty is to prove the smoothness of the ansatz in exponentially weighted spaces required to apply the Lyapunov-Schmidt methods.
| Citation: |
| [1] |
D. G. Aronson and H. F. Weinberger, Nonlinear diffusion in population genetics, combustion, and nerve pulse propagation, Partial differential equations and related topics, 446 (2006), 5-49.
doi: 10.1007/BFb0070595.
|
| [2] |
G. Caginalp, An analysis of a phase field model of a free boundary, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., 92 (1986), 205-245.
doi: 10.1007/BF00254827.
|
| [3] |
P. Coullet, J. Lega, B. Houchmanzadeh and J. Lajzerowicz, Breaking chirality in nonequilibrium systems, Phys. Rev. Lett., 65 (1990), 1352-1355.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.65.1352.
|
| [4] |
S.-I. Ei, H. Ikeda and T. Kawana, Dynamics of front solutions in a specific reaction-diffusion system in one dimension, Japan J. Indust. Appl. Math., 25 (2008), 117-147.
doi: 10.1007/BF03167516.
|
| [5] |
R. Goh, S. Mesuro and A. Scheel, Coherent structures in reaction-diffusion models for precipitation, Special volume on "Precipitation patterns in reaction-diffusion systems", Research Signpost, (2010), 73-93.
|
| [6] |
R. Goh, S. Mesuro and A. Scheel, Spatial wavenumber selection in recurrent precipitation, SIAM J. Appl. Dyn. Sys., 10 (2011), 360-402.
doi: 10.1137/100793086.
|
| [7] |
A. Hagberg and E. Meron, Pattern formation in non-gradient reaction-diffusion systems: The effects of front bifurcation, Nonlinearity, 7 (1994), 805-835.
doi: 10.1088/0951-7715/7/3/006.
|
| [8] |
D. Henry, Geometric Theory of Semilinear Parabolic Equations, Lect. Notes Math. , 840, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1981.
doi: 10.1007/BFb0089647.
|
| [9] |
T. Hillen and K. Painter, A user's guide to PDE models for chemotaxis, J. Math. Biol., 58 (2009), 183-217.
doi: 10.1007/s00285-008-0201-3.
|
| [10] |
P. Howard, Stability of Transition Front Solutions in Multidimensional Cahn-Hilliard Systems, J. Nonlinear Science, 26 (2016), 619-661.
|
| [11] |
H. Ikeda, M. Mimura and Y. Nishiura, Global bifurcation phenomena of traveling wave solutions for some bistable reaction-diffusion systems, Nonlinear Anal., 13 (1989), 507-526.
|
| [12] |
G. Jaramillo and A. Scheel, Deformation of Striped Patterns by Inhomogeneities, Math. Meth. Appl. Sci., 38 (2015), 51-65.
doi: 10.1002/mma.3049.
|
| [13] |
G. Jaramillo and A. Scheel, Pacemakers in large arrays of oscillators with nonlocal coupling, J. Diff. Eqns., 260 (2016), 2060-2090.
doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2015.09.054.
|
| [14] |
A. Jilkine, L. Keshet and Y. Mori, Wave-pinning and cell polarity from a bistable reaction-diffusion system, Bioph. J., 94 (2008), 3684-3697.
|
| [15] |
Y. Morita and T. Ogawa, Stability and bifurcation of nonconstant solutions to a reaction-diffusion system with conservation of mass, Nonlinearity, 23 (2010), 1387-1411.
doi: 10.1088/0951-7715/23/6/007.
|
| [16] |
S. Nasuno, N. Yoshimo and S. Kai, Structural transition andmotion of domain walls in liquidcrystals under a rotating magnetic field, Phys. Rev. E, 51 (1995), 1598.
|
| [17] |
K. J. Palmer, Exponential dichotomies and transversal homoclinic points, J. Diff. Eq., 55 (1984), 225-256.
doi: 10.1016/0022-0396(84)90082-2.
|
| [18] |
K. J. Palmer, Exponential dichotomies and Fredholm operators, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 104 (1988), 149-156.
doi: 10.1090/S0002-9939-1988-0958058-1.
|
| [19] |
A. Pogan and A. Scheel, Instability of spikes in the presence of conservation laws, Z. Angew. Math. Phys., 61 (2010), 979-998.
doi: 10.1007/s00033-010-0058-3.
|
| [20] |
A. Pogan and A. Scheel, Instability of radially-symmetric spikes in systems with a conserved quantity, Fields Inst. Comm., 64 (2013), 119-140.
doi: 10.1007/978-1-4614-4523-4_4.
|
| [21] |
A. Pogan and A. Scheel, Fredholm properties of radially symmetric, second order differential operators, Int. J. Dyn. Sys. Diff. Eqns., 3 (2011), 289-327.
doi: 10.1504/IJDSDE.2011.041878.
|
| [22] |
A. Pogan and A. Scheel, Layers in the presence of conservation laws, J. Dyn. Diff. Eq., 24 (2012), 249-287.
doi: 10.1007/s10884-012-9248-3.
|
| [23] |
A. Pogan, A. Scheel and K. Zumbrun, Quasi-gradient systems, modulational dichotomies, and stability of spatially periodic patterns, Diff. Int. Eqns., 26 (2013), 389-438.
|
| [24] |
J. Rinzel and D. Terman, Propagation phenomena in a bistable reaction-diffusion system, SIAM J. Appl. Math., 42 (1982), 1111-1137.
doi: 10.1137/0142077.
|
| [25] |
B. Sandstede and A. Scheel, Relative Morse indices, Fredholm indices, and group velocities, Discr. Cont. Dynam. Syst., 20 (2008), 139-158.
|