Generalized KdV equation subject to a stochastic perturbation

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May 2018, 23(3): 1177-1198. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2018147

Generalized KdV equation subject to a stochastic perturbation

Annie Millet ^1,, and Svetlana Roudenko ^2,

1.	SAMM, EA 4543, Université Paris 1 Panthéon Sorbonne, 90 Rue de Tolbiac, 75634 Paris Cedex, France and LPSM, Universités Paris 6-Paris 7
2.	The George Washington University, Department of Mathematics, Phillips Hall, 801 H St NW, Washington, DC 20052, USA

* Corresponding author: Annie Millet

Dedication: In the memory of Igor Chueshov

Received March 2017 Revised June 2017 Published February 2018

Fund Project: The second author is supported by NSF CAREER grant # 1151618

We prove global well-posedness of the subcritical generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation (the mKdV and the gKdV with quartic power of nonlinearity) subject to an additive random perturbation. More precisely, we prove that if the driving noise is a cylindrical Wiener process on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ and the covariance operator is Hilbert-Schmidt in an appropriate Sobolev space, then the solutions with $H^1(\mathbb{R})$ initial data are globally well-posed in $H^1(\mathbb{R})$. This extends results obtained by A. de Bouard and A. Debussche for the stochastic KdV equation.

Keywords: Generalized Korteweg de Vries (gKdV) equation, initial value problem, well-posedness, stochastic additive noise.

Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 60H15, 35R60, 35Q53; Secondary: 35L75, 37K10.

Citation: Annie Millet, Svetlana Roudenko. Generalized KdV equation subject to a stochastic perturbation. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2018, 23 (3) : 1177-1198. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2018147

References:

[1]	R. A. Adams and J. J. F. Fournier, Sobolev Spaces Pure and Applied Mathematics Series, 2nd edition, Academic Press, 2003. Google Scholar
[2]	J. Bourgain, Periodic nonlinear Schrödinger equation and invariant measures, Comm. Math. Phys., 166 (1994), 1-26. doi: 10.1007/BF02099299. Google Scholar
[3]	A. de Bouard and A. Debussche, On the Stochastic Korteweg-de Vries Equation, J. Func. Anal., 154 (1998), 215-251. doi: 10.1006/jfan.1997.3184. Google Scholar
[4]	A. de Bouard and A. Debussche, The Korteweg-de Vries equation with multiplicative homogeneous noise, in Stochastic Differential Equations: Theory and Applications (eds. P. H. Baxendale and S. V. Lototsky, Interdisciplinary Math. Sciences, World Scientific, 2 (2007), 113-133. Google Scholar
[5]	A. de Bouard, A. Debussche and Y. Tsutsumi, White noise driven Korteweg-de Vries Equations, J. Func. Anal., 169 (1999), 532-558. doi: 10.1006/jfan.1999.3484. Google Scholar
[6]	J. Colliander, M. Keel, G. Staffilani, H. Takaoka and T. Tao, Sharp global well-posedness for KdV and modified KdV on $ \mathbb{R} $ and $ \mathbb{T} $, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 16 (2003), 705-749. Google Scholar
[7]	C. S. Gardner, Korteweg-de Vries equation and generalizations Ⅳ: The Korteweg-de Vries equation as a Hamiltonian system, J. Math. Phys., 12 (1971), 1548-1551. doi: 10.1063/1.1665772. Google Scholar
[8]	T. Kato, Quasilinear equations of evolution with applications to partial differential equations, Lecture Notes in Math. , Springer Verlag, Berlin, 448 (1975), 27-50. Google Scholar
[9]	T. Kato, On the Cauchy problem for the (generalized) Korteweg-de Vries equation, Studies in applied mathematics, Adv. Math. Suppl. Stud. , 8 (1983), Academic Press, New York, 93-128. Google Scholar
[10]	C. E. Kenig, G. Ponce and L. Vega, Well-posedness of the initial value problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 4 (1991), 323-347. doi: 10.1090/S0894-0347-1991-1086966-0. Google Scholar
[11]	C. E. Kenig, G. Ponce and L. Vega, Well-posedness and scattering results for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation via the contraction principle, Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, 46 (1993), 527-620. doi: 10.1002/cpa.3160460405. Google Scholar
[12]	T. Oh, Periodic stochastic Korteweg-de Vries equation with additive space-time noise, Analysis & PDE, 2 (2009), 281-304. doi: 10.2140/apde.2009.2.281. Google Scholar
[13]	G. Richards, Well-posedness of the stochastic KdV-Burgers equation, Stochastic Processes and their Applications, 124 (2014), 1627-1647. doi: 10.1016/j.spa.2013.12.008. Google Scholar
[14]	R. Temam, Sur un problème non linéaire, J. Math. Pures Appl., 48 (1969), 159-172. Google Scholar
[15]	P. Zhidkov, Korteweg-de Vries and Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations: Qualitative Theory, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, 1756. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2001. Google Scholar

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References:

[1]	R. A. Adams and J. J. F. Fournier, Sobolev Spaces Pure and Applied Mathematics Series, 2nd edition, Academic Press, 2003. Google Scholar
[2]	J. Bourgain, Periodic nonlinear Schrödinger equation and invariant measures, Comm. Math. Phys., 166 (1994), 1-26. doi: 10.1007/BF02099299. Google Scholar
[3]	A. de Bouard and A. Debussche, On the Stochastic Korteweg-de Vries Equation, J. Func. Anal., 154 (1998), 215-251. doi: 10.1006/jfan.1997.3184. Google Scholar
[4]	A. de Bouard and A. Debussche, The Korteweg-de Vries equation with multiplicative homogeneous noise, in Stochastic Differential Equations: Theory and Applications (eds. P. H. Baxendale and S. V. Lototsky, Interdisciplinary Math. Sciences, World Scientific, 2 (2007), 113-133. Google Scholar
[5]	A. de Bouard, A. Debussche and Y. Tsutsumi, White noise driven Korteweg-de Vries Equations, J. Func. Anal., 169 (1999), 532-558. doi: 10.1006/jfan.1999.3484. Google Scholar
[6]	J. Colliander, M. Keel, G. Staffilani, H. Takaoka and T. Tao, Sharp global well-posedness for KdV and modified KdV on $ \mathbb{R} $ and $ \mathbb{T} $, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 16 (2003), 705-749. Google Scholar
[7]	C. S. Gardner, Korteweg-de Vries equation and generalizations Ⅳ: The Korteweg-de Vries equation as a Hamiltonian system, J. Math. Phys., 12 (1971), 1548-1551. doi: 10.1063/1.1665772. Google Scholar
[8]	T. Kato, Quasilinear equations of evolution with applications to partial differential equations, Lecture Notes in Math. , Springer Verlag, Berlin, 448 (1975), 27-50. Google Scholar
[9]	T. Kato, On the Cauchy problem for the (generalized) Korteweg-de Vries equation, Studies in applied mathematics, Adv. Math. Suppl. Stud. , 8 (1983), Academic Press, New York, 93-128. Google Scholar
[10]	C. E. Kenig, G. Ponce and L. Vega, Well-posedness of the initial value problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 4 (1991), 323-347. doi: 10.1090/S0894-0347-1991-1086966-0. Google Scholar
[11]	C. E. Kenig, G. Ponce and L. Vega, Well-posedness and scattering results for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation via the contraction principle, Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, 46 (1993), 527-620. doi: 10.1002/cpa.3160460405. Google Scholar
[12]	T. Oh, Periodic stochastic Korteweg-de Vries equation with additive space-time noise, Analysis & PDE, 2 (2009), 281-304. doi: 10.2140/apde.2009.2.281. Google Scholar
[13]	G. Richards, Well-posedness of the stochastic KdV-Burgers equation, Stochastic Processes and their Applications, 124 (2014), 1627-1647. doi: 10.1016/j.spa.2013.12.008. Google Scholar
[14]	R. Temam, Sur un problème non linéaire, J. Math. Pures Appl., 48 (1969), 159-172. Google Scholar
[15]	P. Zhidkov, Korteweg-de Vries and Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations: Qualitative Theory, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, 1756. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2001. Google Scholar

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