Attractors for A sup-cubic weakly damped wave equation in \mathbb{R}^{3}

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August 2019, 24(8): 4117-4143. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2019053

Attractors for A sup-cubic weakly damped wave equation in $ \mathbb{R}^{3} $

1.	School of Mathematical and Statistics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China

Corresponding author: sunchy@lzu.edu.cn

Received May 2018 Revised September 2018 Published February 2019

Fund Project: This work was partly supported by the NSFC (Grants No. 11471148, 11522109) and lzujbky-2017-160

In this paper, the dynamical behavior of weakly damped wave equations with a sup-cubic nonlinearity is considered in locally uniform spaces. We first prove the global well-posedness of the Shatah-Struwe solutions, then we obtain the existence of the $ \big(H_{lu}^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{3})\times L_{lu}^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{3}),H_{\rho}^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{3})\times L_{\rho}^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{3})\big) $-global attractor for the Shatah-Struwe solutions semigroup of this equation. The results are crucially based on the recent extension of Strichartz estimates to the case of bounded domains.

Keywords: Wave equation, locally uniform spaces, global attractor, Shatah-Struwe solution, contractive function.

Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 35B41, 35Q55, 35Q56, 37L40, 76F20.

Citation: Xinyu Mei, Chunyou Sun. Attractors for A sup-cubic weakly damped wave equation in $ \mathbb{R}^{3} $. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2019, 24 (8) : 4117-4143. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2019053

References:

[1]	J. Arrieta, A. N. Carvalho and J. K. Hale, A damped hyperbolic equation with critical exponent, Comm. Partial Differential Equations, 17 (1992), 841-866. doi: 10.1080/03605309208820866. Google Scholar
[2]	J. Arrieta, J. W. Cholewa, T. Dlotko and A. Rodríguez-Bernal, Linear parabolic equations in locally spaces, Math. Models Methods Appl. Sci., 14 (2004), 253-293. doi: 10.1142/S0218202504003234. Google Scholar
[3]	J. Arrieta, J. W. Cholewa, T. Dlotko and A. Rodríguez-Bernal, Dissipative parabolic equations in locally uniform spaces, Math. Nachr., 280 (2007), 1643-1663. doi: 10.1002/mana.200510569. Google Scholar
[4]	A. V. Babin and M. I. Vishik, Attractor of partial differential evolution equations in an unbounded domain, Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A, 116 (1990), 221-243. doi: 10.1017/S0308210500031498. Google Scholar
[5]	A. V. Babin and M. I. Vishik, Attractors of Evolutionary Equations, Stud. Math. Appl., vol. 25, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1992. Google Scholar
[6]	J. M. Ball, Global attractors for damped semilinear wave equations, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 10 (2004), 31-52. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2004.10.31. Google Scholar
[7]	M. D. Blair, H. F. Smith and C. D. Sogge, Strichartz estimates for the wave equation on manifolds with boundary, Ann. Inst. H. Poincar$\acute{e}$ Anal. Non Lin$\acute{e}$aire, 26 (2009), 1817–1829. doi: 10.1016/j.anihpc.2008.12.004. Google Scholar
[8]	N. Burq, G. Lebeau and F. Planchon, Global existence for energy critical waves in 3-D domains, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 21 (2008), 831-845. doi: 10.1090/S0894-0347-08-00596-1. Google Scholar
[9]	N. Burq and F. Planchon, Global existence for energy critical waves in 3-D domains: Neumann boundary conditions, Amer. J. Math., 131 (2009), 1715-1742. doi: 10.1353/ajm.0.0084. Google Scholar
[10]	A. N. Carvalho and T. Dlotko, Partly dissipative systems in uniformly local spaces, Colloq. Math., 100 (2004), 221-242. doi: 10.4064/cm100-2-6. Google Scholar
[11]	J. W. Cholewa and T. Dlotko, Hyperbolic equations in uniform spaces, Bull. Pol. Acad. Sci. Math., 52 (2004), 249-263. doi: 10.4064/ba52-3-5. Google Scholar
[12]	J. W. Cholewa and T. Dlotko, Cauchy problems in weighted Lebesgue spaces, Czechoslovak Math. J., 54 (2004), 991-1013. doi: 10.1007/s10587-004-6447-z. Google Scholar
[13]	J. W. Cholewa and T. Dlotko, Strongly damped wave equation in uniform spaces, Nonlinear Anal., 64 (2006), 174-187. doi: 10.1016/j.na.2005.06.021. Google Scholar
[14]	J. W. Cholewa and A. Rodríguez-Bernal, Linear higher order parabolic problems in locally uniform Lebesgue's spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 449 (2017), 1-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2016.11.085. Google Scholar
[15]	I. Chueshov and I. Lasiecka, Long-Time Behavior of Second Order Evolution Equations with Nonlinear Damping, Mem. Amer. Math. Soc., vol. 195, (Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society), 2008. doi: 10.1090/memo/0912. Google Scholar
[16]	M. A. Efendiev and S. V. Zelik, The attractor for a nonlinear reaction-diffusion system in an unbounded domain, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 54 (2001), 625-688. doi: 10.1002/cpa.1011. Google Scholar
[17]	E. Feireisl, P. Laurençot, F. Simondon and H. Tour$\acute{e}$, Compact attractors for reaction-diffusion equations in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris S$\acute{e}$r. I Math., 319 (1994), 147–151. Google Scholar
[18]	E. Feireisl, Asymptotic behaviour and attractors for a semilinear damped wave equation with supercritical exponent, Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A, 125 (1995), 1051-1062. doi: 10.1017/S0308210500022630. Google Scholar
[19]	E. Feireisl, Bounded, locally compact global attractors for semilinear damped wave equations on $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, Differential Integral Equations, 9 (1996), 1147-1156. Google Scholar
[20]	V. Kalantarov, A. Savostianov and S. V. Zelik, Attractors for damped quintic wave equations in bounded domains, Ann. Henri Poincar$\acute{e}$, 17 (2016), 2555–2584. doi: 10.1007/s00023-016-0480-y. Google Scholar
[21]	L. Kapitanski, Minimal compact global attractor for a damped semilinear wave equation, Comm. Partial Differential Equations, 20 (1995), 1303-1323. doi: 10.1080/03605309508821133. Google Scholar
[22]	A. Kh. Khanmamedov, Global attractors for von Karman equations with nonlinear interior dissipation, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 318 (2006), 92-101. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2005.05.031. Google Scholar
[23]	J. L. Lions, Quelques M$\acute{e}$thodes de R$\acute{e}$solution des Probl$\grave{e}$mes aux Limites Nonlin$\acute{e}$aires, Dunod, Paris, 1969. Google Scholar
[24]	S. Merino, On the existence of the compact global attractor for semilinear reaction diffusion systems on $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, J. Differential Equations, 132 (1996), 87-106. doi: 10.1006/jdeq.1996.0172. Google Scholar
[25]	M. Mich$\acute{a}$lek, D. Pra$\check{z}\acute{a}$k and J. Slavík, Semilinear damped wave equation in locally uniform spaces, Commun. Pure Appl. Anal., 16 (2017), 1673-1695. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2017080. Google Scholar
[26]	A. Mielke and G. Schneider, Attractors for modulation equations unbounded domains–existence and comparison, Nonlinearity, 8 (1995), 743-768. doi: 10.1088/0951-7715/8/5/006. Google Scholar
[27]	A. Mielke, The complex Ginzburg-Landau equation on large and unbounded domains: Sharper bounds and attractors, Nonlinearity, 10 (1997), 199-222. doi: 10.1088/0951-7715/10/1/014. Google Scholar
[28]	A. Miranville and S. V. Zelik, Attractors for dissipative partial differential equations in bounded and unbounded domains, Handbook of Differential Equations: Evolutionary Equations, vol. Ⅳ, Elsevier, Amsterdam, (2008), 103–200. doi: 10.1016/S1874-5717(08)00003-0. Google Scholar
[29]	A. Savostianov and S. V. Zelik, Recent progress in attractors for quintic wave equations, Math. Bohem., 139 (2014), 657-665. Google Scholar
[30]	A. Savostianov, Strichartz estimates and smooth attractors for a sub-quintic wave equation with fractional damping in bounded domains, Adv. Differential Equations, 20 (2015), 495-530. Google Scholar
[31]	C. D. Sogge, Lectures on Non-linear Wave Equations, 2nd edition, International Press, Boston, 2008. Google Scholar
[32]	C.Y. Sun, D. M. Cao and J. Q. Duan, Non-autonomous dynamics of wave equations with nonlinear damping and critical nonlinearity, Nonlinearity, 19 (2006), 2645-2665. doi: 10.1088/0951-7715/19/11/008. Google Scholar
[33]	T. Tao, Nonlinear Dispersive Equations: Local and Global Analysis, CBMS Regi. Conf. Seri. Math., Providence, vol. 106. Washington, 2006. doi: 10.1090/cbms/106. Google Scholar
[34]	R. Temam, Infinite-Dimensional Dynamical Systems in Mechanics and Physics, 2nd edition. App. Math. Sci., vol. 68. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1997. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4612-0645-3. Google Scholar
[35]	M. I. Vishik and S. V. Zelik, A trajectory attractor of a nonlinear elliptic system in a cylindrical domain, Mat. Sb., 187 (1996), 21-56. doi: 10.1070/SM1996v187n12ABEH000177. Google Scholar
[36]	M. H. Yang and C. Y. Sun, Dynamics of strongly damped wave equations in locally uniform spaces: attractors and asymptotic regularity, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 361 (2009), 1069-1101. doi: 10.1090/S0002-9947-08-04680-1. Google Scholar
[37]	S. V. Zelik, The attractor for a nonlinear hyperbolic equation in the unbounded domain, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 7 (2001), 593-641. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2001.7.593. Google Scholar

show all references

References:

[1]	J. Arrieta, A. N. Carvalho and J. K. Hale, A damped hyperbolic equation with critical exponent, Comm. Partial Differential Equations, 17 (1992), 841-866. doi: 10.1080/03605309208820866. Google Scholar
[2]	J. Arrieta, J. W. Cholewa, T. Dlotko and A. Rodríguez-Bernal, Linear parabolic equations in locally spaces, Math. Models Methods Appl. Sci., 14 (2004), 253-293. doi: 10.1142/S0218202504003234. Google Scholar
[3]	J. Arrieta, J. W. Cholewa, T. Dlotko and A. Rodríguez-Bernal, Dissipative parabolic equations in locally uniform spaces, Math. Nachr., 280 (2007), 1643-1663. doi: 10.1002/mana.200510569. Google Scholar
[4]	A. V. Babin and M. I. Vishik, Attractor of partial differential evolution equations in an unbounded domain, Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A, 116 (1990), 221-243. doi: 10.1017/S0308210500031498. Google Scholar
[5]	A. V. Babin and M. I. Vishik, Attractors of Evolutionary Equations, Stud. Math. Appl., vol. 25, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1992. Google Scholar
[6]	J. M. Ball, Global attractors for damped semilinear wave equations, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 10 (2004), 31-52. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2004.10.31. Google Scholar
[7]	M. D. Blair, H. F. Smith and C. D. Sogge, Strichartz estimates for the wave equation on manifolds with boundary, Ann. Inst. H. Poincar$\acute{e}$ Anal. Non Lin$\acute{e}$aire, 26 (2009), 1817–1829. doi: 10.1016/j.anihpc.2008.12.004. Google Scholar
[8]	N. Burq, G. Lebeau and F. Planchon, Global existence for energy critical waves in 3-D domains, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 21 (2008), 831-845. doi: 10.1090/S0894-0347-08-00596-1. Google Scholar
[9]	N. Burq and F. Planchon, Global existence for energy critical waves in 3-D domains: Neumann boundary conditions, Amer. J. Math., 131 (2009), 1715-1742. doi: 10.1353/ajm.0.0084. Google Scholar
[10]	A. N. Carvalho and T. Dlotko, Partly dissipative systems in uniformly local spaces, Colloq. Math., 100 (2004), 221-242. doi: 10.4064/cm100-2-6. Google Scholar
[11]	J. W. Cholewa and T. Dlotko, Hyperbolic equations in uniform spaces, Bull. Pol. Acad. Sci. Math., 52 (2004), 249-263. doi: 10.4064/ba52-3-5. Google Scholar
[12]	J. W. Cholewa and T. Dlotko, Cauchy problems in weighted Lebesgue spaces, Czechoslovak Math. J., 54 (2004), 991-1013. doi: 10.1007/s10587-004-6447-z. Google Scholar
[13]	J. W. Cholewa and T. Dlotko, Strongly damped wave equation in uniform spaces, Nonlinear Anal., 64 (2006), 174-187. doi: 10.1016/j.na.2005.06.021. Google Scholar
[14]	J. W. Cholewa and A. Rodríguez-Bernal, Linear higher order parabolic problems in locally uniform Lebesgue's spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 449 (2017), 1-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2016.11.085. Google Scholar
[15]	I. Chueshov and I. Lasiecka, Long-Time Behavior of Second Order Evolution Equations with Nonlinear Damping, Mem. Amer. Math. Soc., vol. 195, (Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society), 2008. doi: 10.1090/memo/0912. Google Scholar
[16]	M. A. Efendiev and S. V. Zelik, The attractor for a nonlinear reaction-diffusion system in an unbounded domain, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 54 (2001), 625-688. doi: 10.1002/cpa.1011. Google Scholar
[17]	E. Feireisl, P. Laurençot, F. Simondon and H. Tour$\acute{e}$, Compact attractors for reaction-diffusion equations in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris S$\acute{e}$r. I Math., 319 (1994), 147–151. Google Scholar
[18]	E. Feireisl, Asymptotic behaviour and attractors for a semilinear damped wave equation with supercritical exponent, Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A, 125 (1995), 1051-1062. doi: 10.1017/S0308210500022630. Google Scholar
[19]	E. Feireisl, Bounded, locally compact global attractors for semilinear damped wave equations on $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, Differential Integral Equations, 9 (1996), 1147-1156. Google Scholar
[20]	V. Kalantarov, A. Savostianov and S. V. Zelik, Attractors for damped quintic wave equations in bounded domains, Ann. Henri Poincar$\acute{e}$, 17 (2016), 2555–2584. doi: 10.1007/s00023-016-0480-y. Google Scholar
[21]	L. Kapitanski, Minimal compact global attractor for a damped semilinear wave equation, Comm. Partial Differential Equations, 20 (1995), 1303-1323. doi: 10.1080/03605309508821133. Google Scholar
[22]	A. Kh. Khanmamedov, Global attractors for von Karman equations with nonlinear interior dissipation, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 318 (2006), 92-101. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2005.05.031. Google Scholar
[23]	J. L. Lions, Quelques M$\acute{e}$thodes de R$\acute{e}$solution des Probl$\grave{e}$mes aux Limites Nonlin$\acute{e}$aires, Dunod, Paris, 1969. Google Scholar
[24]	S. Merino, On the existence of the compact global attractor for semilinear reaction diffusion systems on $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, J. Differential Equations, 132 (1996), 87-106. doi: 10.1006/jdeq.1996.0172. Google Scholar
[25]	M. Mich$\acute{a}$lek, D. Pra$\check{z}\acute{a}$k and J. Slavík, Semilinear damped wave equation in locally uniform spaces, Commun. Pure Appl. Anal., 16 (2017), 1673-1695. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2017080. Google Scholar
[26]	A. Mielke and G. Schneider, Attractors for modulation equations unbounded domains–existence and comparison, Nonlinearity, 8 (1995), 743-768. doi: 10.1088/0951-7715/8/5/006. Google Scholar
[27]	A. Mielke, The complex Ginzburg-Landau equation on large and unbounded domains: Sharper bounds and attractors, Nonlinearity, 10 (1997), 199-222. doi: 10.1088/0951-7715/10/1/014. Google Scholar
[28]	A. Miranville and S. V. Zelik, Attractors for dissipative partial differential equations in bounded and unbounded domains, Handbook of Differential Equations: Evolutionary Equations, vol. Ⅳ, Elsevier, Amsterdam, (2008), 103–200. doi: 10.1016/S1874-5717(08)00003-0. Google Scholar
[29]	A. Savostianov and S. V. Zelik, Recent progress in attractors for quintic wave equations, Math. Bohem., 139 (2014), 657-665. Google Scholar
[30]	A. Savostianov, Strichartz estimates and smooth attractors for a sub-quintic wave equation with fractional damping in bounded domains, Adv. Differential Equations, 20 (2015), 495-530. Google Scholar
[31]	C. D. Sogge, Lectures on Non-linear Wave Equations, 2nd edition, International Press, Boston, 2008. Google Scholar
[32]	C.Y. Sun, D. M. Cao and J. Q. Duan, Non-autonomous dynamics of wave equations with nonlinear damping and critical nonlinearity, Nonlinearity, 19 (2006), 2645-2665. doi: 10.1088/0951-7715/19/11/008. Google Scholar
[33]	T. Tao, Nonlinear Dispersive Equations: Local and Global Analysis, CBMS Regi. Conf. Seri. Math., Providence, vol. 106. Washington, 2006. doi: 10.1090/cbms/106. Google Scholar
[34]	R. Temam, Infinite-Dimensional Dynamical Systems in Mechanics and Physics, 2nd edition. App. Math. Sci., vol. 68. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1997. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4612-0645-3. Google Scholar
[35]	M. I. Vishik and S. V. Zelik, A trajectory attractor of a nonlinear elliptic system in a cylindrical domain, Mat. Sb., 187 (1996), 21-56. doi: 10.1070/SM1996v187n12ABEH000177. Google Scholar
[36]	M. H. Yang and C. Y. Sun, Dynamics of strongly damped wave equations in locally uniform spaces: attractors and asymptotic regularity, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 361 (2009), 1069-1101. doi: 10.1090/S0002-9947-08-04680-1. Google Scholar
[37]	S. V. Zelik, The attractor for a nonlinear hyperbolic equation in the unbounded domain, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 7 (2001), 593-641. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2001.7.593. Google Scholar

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