Scattering and strong instability of the standing waves for dipolar quantum gases

Juan Huang

doi:10.3934/dcdsb.2020297

Article Contents

2021, Volume 26, Issue 8: 4493-4513. Doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2020297

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Scattering and strong instability of the standing waves for dipolar quantum gases

Juan Huang^,

School of Mathematical Science, and V.C. & V.R. Key Lab of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610068, China

^* Corresponding author: Juan Huang
^* Corresponding author: Juan Huang

Received: June 2020

Revised: August 2020

Early access: October 2020

Published: August 2021

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Abstract

This paper concerns the nonlinear Schrödinger equation which describes the dipolar quantum gases. When the energy plus mass is lower than the mass of the ground state, we find we can use the kinetic energy and mass of the initial data to divide the subspace into two parts. If the initial data are in one of the parts, the solutions exist globally. Moreover, by using the Kening-Merle roadmap method, we find that these solutions will scatter. If initial data are in the other part, the solutions will collapse. And hence, the standing waves are strong unstable.

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Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 35Q55, 35Q40, 35Q51; Secondary: 82C10.

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