Limit cycle bifurcations of piecewise smooth near-Hamiltonian systems with a switching curve

Huanhuan Tian; Maoan Han

doi:10.3934/dcdsb.2020368

Article Contents

2021, Volume 26, Issue 10: 5581-5599. Doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2020368

This issue Previous Article Strong convergence rates for markovian representations of fractional processes Next Article Mathematical analysis of a three-tiered food-web in the chemostat

Limit cycle bifurcations of piecewise smooth near-Hamiltonian systems with a switching curve

Huanhuan Tian^1, and
Maoan Han^a,b, ,

1.
School of Mathematics and Statistics, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui, 241000, China
a.
Department of Mathematics Zhejiang Normal University Jinhua, Zhejiang, 321004, China
b.
Department of Mathematics Shanghai Normal University Shanghai, 200234, China

^* Corresponding author: M. Han
^* Corresponding author: M. Han

Received: May 31, 2019

Revised: June 30, 2020

Early access: December 2020

Published: October 2021

H. Tian is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.12001012), Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (No. 2008085QA10) and Scientific Research Foundation for Scholars of Anhui Normal University. M. Han is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11931016 and 11771296)

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Abstract

This paper deals with the number of limit cycles for planar piecewise smooth near-Hamiltonian or near-integrable systems with a switching curve. The main task is to establish a so-called first order Melnikov function which plays a crucial role in the study of the number of limit cycles bifurcated from a periodic annulus. We use the function to study Hopf bifurcation when the periodic annulus has an elementary center as its boundary. As applications, using the first order Melnikov function, we consider the number of limit cycles bifurcated from the periodic annulus of a linear center under piecewise linear polynomial perturbations with three kinds of quadratic switching curves. And we obtain three limit cycles for each case.

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Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 37G15, 34A36; Secondary: 34C23.

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Figure 1. The orbit $ \widehat{AA_\epsilon} $ of system (4)

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Figure 2. The orbit $ \widehat{AA_\epsilon} $ of system (31)

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Figure 3. Periodic orbits and switching curve of system (34)$ |_{\epsilon = 0} $

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