This paper considers a stochastic single-species model with Lévy noises and time periodic coefficients. By Lyapunov functions and stochastic estimates, the threshold conditions between the time-average persistence in probability and extinction for the model are derived where Lévy noises play an important role in persistence and extinction of populations. It is shown that the time-average persistence in probability of the model implies the existence and uniqueness of positive periodic solution and the existence and uniqueness of periodic measure of the model. An example and its numerical simulations are given to verify the effectiveness of the theoretical results.
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