The existence of time-dependent attractor for wave equation with fractional damping and lower regular forcing term

Xudong Luo; Qiaozhen Ma

doi:10.3934/dcdsb.2021253

Article Contents

2022, Volume 27, Issue 9: 4817-4835. Doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2021253

This issue Previous Article Dynamics of a Leslie-Gower predator-prey system with hunting cooperation and prey harvesting Next Article Fractional

$ 1 $

-Laplacian evolution equations to remove multiplicative noise

The existence of time-dependent attractor for wave equation with fractional damping and lower regular forcing term

Xudong Luo and
Qiaozhen Ma^,

School of Mathematics and Statistics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China

^* Corresponding author
^* Corresponding author

Received: April 2021

Revised: August 2021

Early access: October 2021

Published: September 2022

Luo is supported by NSF grant(11961059) and "Innovation Star" of Gansu Provincial Department of Education (2021CXZX-206)

Abstract Full Text(HTML) Related Papers Cited by

Abstract

We investigate the well-posedness and longtime dynamics of fractional damping wave equation whose coefficient $ \varepsilon $ depends explicitly on time. First of all, when $ 1\leq p\leq p^{\ast\ast} = \frac{N+2}{N-2}\; (N\geq3) $, we obtain existence of solution for the fractional damping wave equation with time-dependent decay coefficient in $ H_{0}^{1}(\Omega)\times L^{2}(\Omega) $. Furthermore, when $ 1\leq p<p^{*} = \frac{N+4\alpha}{N-2} $, $ u_{t} $ is proved to be of higher regularity in $ H^{1-\alpha}\; (t>\tau) $ and show that the solution is quasi-stable in weaker space $ H^{1-\alpha}\times H^{-\alpha} $. Finally, we get the existence and regularity of time-dependent attractor.

Keywords:

Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 35B41, 37L30; Secondary: 35L05.

Citation:

Full Text(HTML)

Related Papers

Cited by

References

[1]	J. Arrieta, A. N. Carvalho and J. K. Hale, A damped hyperbolic equation with critical exponent, Comm. Partial Differential Equations, 17 (1992), 841-866. doi: 10.1080/03605309208820866.
[2]	A. V. Babin and M. I. Visik, Regular attractors of semigroups and evolution equations, J. Math. Pures Appl., 62 (1983), 441-491.
[3]	S. M. Bruschi, A. N. Carvalho, J. W. Cholewa and T. Dlotko, Uniform exponential dichotomy and continuity of attractors for singularly perturbed damped wave equations, J. Dynam. Differential Equations, 18 (2006), 767-814. doi: 10.1007/s10884-006-9023-4.
[4]	V. V. Chepyzhov, M. Conti and V. Pata, A minimal approach to the theory of global attractor, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 32 (2012), 2079-2088. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2012.32.2079.
[5]	I. Chueshov and I. Lasiecka, Attractors of Evolution Equations, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1992.
[6]	I. Chueshov and I. Lasiecka, Long-Time Behavior of Second Order Evolution Equations with Nonlinear Damping, Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 2008.
[7]	I. Chueshov and I. Lasiecka, Attractors for second-order evolution equations with a nonlinear damping, J. Dynam. Differential Equations, 16 (2004), 469-512. doi: 10.1007/s10884-004-4289-x.
[8]	M. Conti and V. Pata, On the time-dependent Cattaneo law in space dimension one, Appl. Math. Comput., 259 (2015), 32-44. doi: 10.1016/j.amc.2015.02.039.
[9]	M. Conti, V. Pata and R. Temam, Attractors for process on time-dependent space, application to wave equation, J. Differential Equations, 255 (2013), 1254-1277. doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2013.05.013.
[10]	F. Di Plinio, G. S. Duane and R. Temam, Time dependent attractor for the oscillon equation, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 29 (2011), 141-167. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2011.29.141.
[11]	O. A. Ladyzhenskaya, Attractors of nonlinear evolution problems with dissipation, J. Sov. Math., 40 (1988), 632-640. doi: 10.1007/BF01094189.
[12]	Q. Ma, J. Wang and T. Liu, Time-dependent asymptotic behavior of the solution for wave equations with linear memory, Comput. Math. Appl., 76 (2018), 1372-1387. doi: 10.1016/j.camwa.2018.06.031.
[13]	V. Pata and S. Zelik, A remark on the damped wave equation, Commun. Pure Appl. Anal., 5 (2006), 611-616. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2006.5.611.
[14]	V. Pata and S. Zelik, Smooth attractors for strongly damped wave equations, Nonlinearity, 19 (2006), 1495-1506. doi: 10.1088/0951-7715/19/7/001.
[15]	A. Savostianov, Strichartz estimates and smooth attractors for a sub-quintic wave equation with fractional damping in bounded domains, Adv. Differential Equations, 20 (2015), 495-530.
[16]	A. Savostianov, Strichartz Estimates and Smooth Attractors of Dissipative Hyperbolic Equations, Doctoral dissertation, 2015.
[17]	J. Simon, Compact sets in the space $L^{p}(0, T;B), $, Ann. Mat. Pur. Appl., 146 (1987), 65-96. doi: 10.1007/BF01762360.
[18]	H. F. Smith and C. D. Sogge, Global strichartz estimates for non-trapping perturbations of the laplacian, Comm. Partial Differential Equations, 25 (2000), 2171-2183. doi: 10.1080/03605300008821581.
[19]	R. Temam, Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems in Mechanics and Physics, SpringerVerlag, New York, 1997.
[20]	Z. Yang, Z. Liu and N. Feng, Longtime behavior of the semilinear wave equation with gentle dissipation, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 36 (2016), 6557-6580. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2016084.