American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

Advanced
December  2016, 9(6): 1797-1851. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2016075

Global well-posedness for the 3D Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation in energy space $H^1$

Zhaohi Huo 1, , Yueling Jia 2, and  Qiaoxin Li 3,

1. 

Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hua Loo-Keng Key Laboratory of Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
2. 

Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, 100094
3. 

China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics, Beijing 100074, China

Received  July 2015 Revised  September 2016 Published  November 2016

The Cauchy problem of the 3D Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation $$ u_{t}+\partial_{\tilde{x}_{*,1}}\Delta u +(u^2)_{\tilde{x}_{*,1}}=0, (x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^3 \times \mathbb{R}, \ x=(\tilde{x}_{*,1},\tilde{x}_{*,2},\tilde{x}_{*,3});$$ is considered. It is shown that it is globally well-posed in energy space $H^1(\mathbb{R}^3)$. It answer an open problem: Is it globally well-posed in energy space $H^1 (\mathbb{R}^3)$ for 3D Z-K equtation [10,12,13]?
    Moreover, in 4-D and more higher dimension, it is shown that it is locally well-posed in $H^1(\mathbb{R}^n)$ with $n\geq 4$.
    The method in this paper combine the linear property of the equation (dispersive property) with nonlinear property of the equation (energy inequality). We mainly extend the spaces $\mathbf{F}^s$ and $\mathbf{N}^s$ in one dimension [4] to higher dimension.
Keywords: Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, dyadic $X_{s, Well-posedness, b}$ spaces in higher dimension..
Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 35E15; Secondary: 35Q5.
Citation: Zhaohi Huo, Yueling Jia, Qiaoxin Li. Global well-posedness for the 3D Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation in energy space $H^1$. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2016, 9 (6) : 1797-1851. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2016075
References:
[1]

J. Bourgain, Fourier restriction phenomena for certain lattice subsets and applications to nonlinear evolution equations, part I: Schrödinger equations, part II: the KdV equation, Geom. Funct. Anal., 3 (1993), 107-156. doi: 10.1007/BF01896020.  Google Scholar

[2]

A. V. Faminskii, The Cauchy problem for the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, Differential Equations, 31 (1995), 1002-1012.  Google Scholar

[3]

A. D. Ionescu and C. E. Kenig, Global well-posedness of the Benjamin-Ono equation in low-regularity spaces, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 20 (2007), 753-798. doi: 10.1090/S0894-0347-06-00551-0.  Google Scholar

[4]

A. D. Ionescu, C. E. Kenig and D. Tataru, Global well-posedness of the KP-I initial-value problem in the energy space, Invent. Math., 173 (2008), 265-304. doi: 10.1007/s00222-008-0115-0.  Google Scholar

[5]

C. E. Kenig, G. Ponce and L. Vega, Well-posedness and scattering results for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 46 (1993), 527-620. doi: 10.1002/cpa.3160460405.  Google Scholar

[6]

C. E. Kenig, G. Ponce and L. Vega, The Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation in Sobolev spaces of negative indices, Duke Math. J., 71 (1993), 1-21. doi: 10.1215/S0012-7094-93-07101-3.  Google Scholar

[7]

C. E. Kenig, G. Ponce and L. Vega, A bilinear estimate with applications to the KdV equation, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 9 (1996), 573-603. doi: 10.1090/S0894-0347-96-00200-7.  Google Scholar

[8]

E. A. Kuznetsov and V. E. Zakharov, On three dimensional solitons, Sov. Phys. JETP., 39 (1974), 285-286. Google Scholar

[9]

D. Lannes, F. Linares and J.-C. Saut, The Cauchy problem for the Euler-Poisson system and derivation of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, Studies in phase space analysis with applications to PDEs, 181-213, Progr. Nonlinear Differential Equations Appl., 84, Birkhäuser/Springer, New York, 2013. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4614-6348-1_10.  Google Scholar

[10]

F. Linares and J.-C. Saut, The Cauchy problem for the 3D Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 24 (2009), 547-565. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2009.24.547.  Google Scholar

[11]

F. Linares and A. Pastor, Local and global well-posedness for the 2D generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, J. Funct. Anal., 260 (2011), 1060-1085. doi: 10.1016/j.jfa.2010.11.005.  Google Scholar

[12]

L. Molinet and D. Pilod, Bilinear Strichartz estimates for the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation and applications, Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire, 32 (2015), 347-371. doi: 10.1016/j.anihpc.2013.12.003.  Google Scholar

[13]

F. Ribaud and S. Vento, Well-posedness results for the 3D Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 44 (2012), 2289-2304. doi: 10.1137/110850566.  Google Scholar

[14]

T. Tao, Multilinear weighted convolution of $ L^2 $ functions, and applications to nonlinear dispersive equation, Amer. J. Math., 123 (2001), 839-908. doi: 10.1353/ajm.2001.0035.  Google Scholar

show all references

References:
[1]

J. Bourgain, Fourier restriction phenomena for certain lattice subsets and applications to nonlinear evolution equations, part I: Schrödinger equations, part II: the KdV equation, Geom. Funct. Anal., 3 (1993), 107-156. doi: 10.1007/BF01896020.  Google Scholar

[2]

A. V. Faminskii, The Cauchy problem for the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, Differential Equations, 31 (1995), 1002-1012.  Google Scholar

[3]

A. D. Ionescu and C. E. Kenig, Global well-posedness of the Benjamin-Ono equation in low-regularity spaces, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 20 (2007), 753-798. doi: 10.1090/S0894-0347-06-00551-0.  Google Scholar

[4]

A. D. Ionescu, C. E. Kenig and D. Tataru, Global well-posedness of the KP-I initial-value problem in the energy space, Invent. Math., 173 (2008), 265-304. doi: 10.1007/s00222-008-0115-0.  Google Scholar

[5]

C. E. Kenig, G. Ponce and L. Vega, Well-posedness and scattering results for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 46 (1993), 527-620. doi: 10.1002/cpa.3160460405.  Google Scholar

[6]

C. E. Kenig, G. Ponce and L. Vega, The Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation in Sobolev spaces of negative indices, Duke Math. J., 71 (1993), 1-21. doi: 10.1215/S0012-7094-93-07101-3.  Google Scholar

[7]

C. E. Kenig, G. Ponce and L. Vega, A bilinear estimate with applications to the KdV equation, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 9 (1996), 573-603. doi: 10.1090/S0894-0347-96-00200-7.  Google Scholar

[8]

E. A. Kuznetsov and V. E. Zakharov, On three dimensional solitons, Sov. Phys. JETP., 39 (1974), 285-286. Google Scholar

[9]

D. Lannes, F. Linares and J.-C. Saut, The Cauchy problem for the Euler-Poisson system and derivation of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, Studies in phase space analysis with applications to PDEs, 181-213, Progr. Nonlinear Differential Equations Appl., 84, Birkhäuser/Springer, New York, 2013. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4614-6348-1_10.  Google Scholar

[10]

F. Linares and J.-C. Saut, The Cauchy problem for the 3D Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 24 (2009), 547-565. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2009.24.547.  Google Scholar

[11]

F. Linares and A. Pastor, Local and global well-posedness for the 2D generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, J. Funct. Anal., 260 (2011), 1060-1085. doi: 10.1016/j.jfa.2010.11.005.  Google Scholar

[12]

L. Molinet and D. Pilod, Bilinear Strichartz estimates for the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation and applications, Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire, 32 (2015), 347-371. doi: 10.1016/j.anihpc.2013.12.003.  Google Scholar

[13]

F. Ribaud and S. Vento, Well-posedness results for the 3D Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 44 (2012), 2289-2304. doi: 10.1137/110850566.  Google Scholar

[14]

T. Tao, Multilinear weighted convolution of $ L^2 $ functions, and applications to nonlinear dispersive equation, Amer. J. Math., 123 (2001), 839-908. doi: 10.1353/ajm.2001.0035.  Google Scholar

[1]

Mohamad Darwich. Local and global well-posedness in the energy space for the dissipative Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation in 3D. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2020, 25 (9) : 3715-3724. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2020087
[2]

Stefan Meyer, Mathias Wilke. Global well-posedness and exponential stability for Kuznetsov's equation in $L_p$-spaces. Evolution Equations & Control Theory, 2013, 2 (2) : 365-378. doi: 10.3934/eect.2013.2.365
[3]

Felipe Linares, Mahendra Panthee, Tristan Robert, Nikolay Tzvetkov. On the periodic Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2019, 39 (6) : 3521-3533. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2019145
[4]

Francis Ribaud, Stéphane Vento. Local and global well-posedness results for the Benjamin-Ono-Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2017, 37 (1) : 449-483. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2017019
[5]

Mo Chen, Lionel Rosier. Exact controllability of the linear Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2020, 25 (10) : 3889-3916. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2020080
[6]

Barbara Kaltenbacher, Irena Lasiecka. Well-posedness of the Westervelt and the Kuznetsov equation with nonhomogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. Conference Publications, 2011, 2011 (Special) : 763-773. doi: 10.3934/proc.2011.2011.763
[7]

Nathan Glatt-Holtz, Roger Temam, Chuntian Wang. Martingale and pathwise solutions to the stochastic Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation with multiplicative noise. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2014, 19 (4) : 1047-1085. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2014.19.1047
[8]

Raphaël Côte, Frédéric Valet. Polynomial growth of high sobolev norms of solutions to the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2021, 20 (3) : 1039-1058. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2021005
[9]

Felipe Linares, Gustavo Ponce. On special regularity properties of solutions of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2018, 17 (4) : 1561-1572. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2018074
[10]

Axel Grünrock, Sebastian Herr. The Fourier restriction norm method for the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2014, 34 (5) : 2061-2068. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2014.34.2061
[11]

Felipe Linares, Jean-Claude Saut. The Cauchy problem for the 3D Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2009, 24 (2) : 547-565. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2009.24.547
[12]

Shouming Zhou, Chunlai Mu, Liangchen Wang. Well-posedness, blow-up phenomena and global existence for the generalized $b$-equation with higher-order nonlinearities and weak dissipation. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2014, 34 (2) : 843-867. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2014.34.843
[13]

Nikolaos Bournaveas. Local well-posedness for a nonlinear dirac equation in spaces of almost critical dimension. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2008, 20 (3) : 605-616. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2008.20.605
[14]

Robert Schippa. On the Cauchy problem for higher dimensional Benjamin-Ono and Zakharov-Kuznetsov equations. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2020, 40 (9) : 5189-5215. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2020225
[15]

Vanessa Barros, Felipe Linares. A remark on the well-posedness of a degenerated Zakharov system. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2015, 14 (4) : 1259-1274. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2015.14.1259
[16]

Tadahiro Oh, Yuzhao Wang. On global well-posedness of the modified KdV equation in modulation spaces. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2021, 41 (6) : 2971-2992. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2020393
[17]

Goro Akagi, Kei Matsuura. Well-posedness and large-time behaviors of solutions for a parabolic equation involving $p(x)$-Laplacian. Conference Publications, 2011, 2011 (Special) : 22-31. doi: 10.3934/proc.2011.2011.22
[18]

Gustavo Ponce, Jean-Claude Saut. Well-posedness for the Benney-Roskes/Zakharov- Rubenchik system. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2005, 13 (3) : 811-825. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2005.13.811
[19]

Hung Luong. Local well-posedness for the Zakharov system on the background of a line soliton. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2018, 17 (6) : 2657-2682. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2018126
[20]

G. Fonseca, G. Rodríguez-Blanco, W. Sandoval. Well-posedness and ill-posedness results for the regularized Benjamin-Ono equation in weighted Sobolev spaces. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2015, 14 (4) : 1327-1341. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2015.14.1327

2020 Impact Factor: 2.425

Tools

Metrics

  • PDF downloads (114)
  • HTML views (0)
  • Cited by (0)

Other articles
by authors

[Back to Top]

Copyright © 2021 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences