# American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

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March  2020, 13(3): 561-574. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2020031

## A novel predictor-corrector scheme for solving variable-order fractional delay differential equations involving operators with Mittag-Leffler kernel

 1 Tecnológico Nacional de México/CENIDET, Interior Internado Palmira S/N, Col. Palmira, C.P. 62490, Cuernavaca Morelos, México 2 CONACyT-Tecnológico Nacional de México/CENIDET, Interior Internado Palmira S/N, Col. Palmira, C.P. 62490, Cuernavaca Morelos, México

* Corresponding author: J. F. Gómez-Aguilar

Received  April 2018 Revised  May 2018 Published  March 2019

Fund Project: The first author is supported by by CONACyT through the assignment doctoral fellowship.

In this work we present a numerical method based on the Adams-Bashforth-Moulton scheme to solve numerically fractional delay differential equations. We focus in the fractional derivative with Mittag-Leffler kernel of type Liouville-Caputo with variable-order and the Liouville-Caputo fractional derivative with variable-order. Numerical examples are presented to show the applicability and efficiency of this novel method.

Citation: Antonio Coronel-Escamilla, José Francisco Gómez-Aguilar. A novel predictor-corrector scheme for solving variable-order fractional delay differential equations involving operators with Mittag-Leffler kernel. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2020, 13 (3) : 561-574. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2020031
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##### References:
Numerical solution of Eq. (26); using ABC derivative, in (a) we show the evolution of $y(t)$ when $\alpha = 1$, in (b) we obtain the phase diagram when $\alpha = 1$. Using Liouville-Caputo derivative, in (c) we show the evolution of $y(t)$ when $\alpha = 1$ and in (d) we obtain the phase diagram when $\alpha = 1$
Numerical solution of Eq. (26); using ABC derivative, in (a) we show the evolution of $y(t)$ when $\alpha = 0.85$, in (b) we obtain the phase diagram when $\alpha = 0.85$. Using Liouville-Caputo derivative, in (c) we show the evolution of $y(t)$ when $\alpha = 0.85$ and in (d) we obtain the phase diagram when $\alpha = 0.85$
Numerical solution of Eq. (27). In (a)-(c)-(e) we show the evolution of $y(t)$ using ABC derivative. In (b)-(d)-(f) we show the evolution of $y(t)$ using Liouville-Caputo derivative
Numerical solution of Eq. (27). In (a)-(c)-(e) we show the phase diagram $y(t)$ vs. $y(t-2)$ using ABC derivative. In (b)-(d)-(f) we show phase diagram $y(t)$ vs. $y(t-2)$ using Liouville-Caputo derivative
Numerical solution of Eq. (28); using ABC derivative, in (a)-(c) we show the evolution of $y(t)$ and the phase diagram $y(t)$ vs. $y(t-2)$, when $\alpha(t) = \dfrac{1-\cos(2t)}{3}$, respectively; using Liouville-Caputo derivative, in (b)-(d) we show the evolution of $y(t)$ and the phase diagram $y(t)$ vs. $y(t-2)$, when $\alpha(t) = \dfrac{1-\cos(2t)}{3}$, respectively
Numerical solution of Eq. (29); using ABC derivative, in (a)-(c) we show the evolution of $y(t)$ and the phase diagram $y(t)$ vs. $y(t-2)$, when $\alpha(t) = \dfrac{1-\cos(2t)}{3}$, respectively; using Liouville-Caputo derivative, in (b)-(d) we show the evolution of $y(t)$ and the phase diagram $y(t)$ vs. $y(t-2)$, when $\alpha(t) = \dfrac{1-\cos(2t)}{3}$, respectively
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