Trajectory attractors for 3D damped Euler equations and their approximation

Alexei Ilyin; Anna Kostianko; Sergey Zelik

doi:10.3934/dcdss.2022051

Article Contents

2022, Volume 15, Issue 8: 2275-2288. Doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2022051

This issue Previous Article Attractors for the Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard system Next Article About the stability to Timoshenko system with pointwise dissipation

Trajectory attractors for 3D damped Euler equations and their approximation

1.
Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, Moscow, Russia
2.
School of Mathematics and Statistics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
3.
Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, UK
4.
University of Surrey, Department of Mathematics, Guildford, GU2 7XH, UK

Received: December 2021

Early access: March 2022

Published: August 2022

This work was supported by Moscow Center for Fundamental and Applied Mathematics, Agreement with the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, No. 075-15-2019-1623 and by the Russian Science Foundation grant No.19-71-30004 (sections 2-4). The second author was partially supported by the Leverhulme grant No. RPG-2021-072 (United Kingdom)

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Abstract

We study the global attractors for the damped 3D Euler–Bardina equations with the regularization parameter $ \alpha>0 $ and Ekman damping coefficient $ \gamma>0 $ endowed with periodic boundary conditions as well as their damped Euler limit $ \alpha\to0 $. We prove that despite the possible non-uniqueness of solutions of the limit Euler system and even the non-existence of such solutions in the distributional sense, the limit dynamics of the corresponding dissipative solutions introduced by P. Lions can be described in terms of attractors of the properly constructed trajectory dynamical system. Moreover, the convergence of the attractors $ \mathcal A(\alpha) $ of the regularized system to the limit trajectory attractor $ \mathcal A(0) $ as $ \alpha\to0 $ is also established in terms of the upper semicontinuity in the properly defined functional space.

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Mathematics Subject Classification: 35B40, 35B45, 35L70.

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