Dirac constraints in field theory and exterior differential systems

Previous Article
JGM Home
This Issue
Next Article
Geodesic boundary value problems with symmetry

March 2010, 2(1): 1-50. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2010.2.1

Dirac constraints in field theory and exterior differential systems

1.	Instituto Balseiro and Centro Atómico Bariloche, Avda. E. Bustillo km. 9,5, S. C. de Bariloche, Argentina

Received June 2009 Revised March 2010 Published April 2010

Abstract
Related Papers

The usual treatment of a (first order) classical field theory such as electromagnetism has a little drawback: It has a primary constraint submanifold that arise from the fact that the dynamics is governed by the antisymmetric part of the jet variables. So it is natural to ask if there exists a formulation of this kind of field theories which avoids this problem, retaining the versatility of the known approach. The following paper deals with a family of variational problems, namely, the so called non standard variational problems, which intends to capture the data necessary to set up such a formulation for field theories. A multisymplectic structure for the family of non standard variational problems will be found, and it will be related with the (pre)symplectic structure arising on the space of sections of the bundle of fields. In this setting the Dirac theory of constraints will be studied, obtaining among other things a novel characterization of the constraint manifold which arises in this theory, as generators of an exterior differential system associated to the equations of motion and the chosen slicing. Several examples of application of this formalism will be discussed.

Keywords: Dirac constraints, Classical field theory., Exterior differential systems.

Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 70H45, 58A15, 70S05; Secondary: 35Q6.

Citation: Santiago Capriotti. Dirac constraints in field theory and exterior differential systems. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2010, 2 (1) : 1-50. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2010.2.1

[1]	Eduardo Martínez. Classical field theory on Lie algebroids: Multisymplectic formalism. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2018, 10 (1) : 93-138. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2018004
[2]	Hernán Cendra, María Etchechoury, Sebastián J. Ferraro. An extension of the Dirac and Gotay-Nester theories of constraints for Dirac dynamical systems. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2014, 6 (2) : 167-236. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2014.6.167
[3]	Ünver Çiftçi. Leibniz-Dirac structures and nonconservative systems with constraints. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2013, 5 (2) : 167-183. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2013.5.167
[4]	Paul Bracken. Exterior differential systems and prolongations for three important nonlinear partial differential equations. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2011, 10 (5) : 1345-1360. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2011.10.1345
[5]	Marco Castrillón López, Mark J. Gotay. Covariantizing classical field theories. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2011, 3 (4) : 487-506. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2011.3.487
[6]	Angelo B. Mingarelli. Nonlinear functionals in oscillation theory of matrix differential systems. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2004, 3 (1) : 75-84. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2004.3.75
[7]	Wenmin Gong, Guangcun Lu. On coupled Dirac systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2017, 37 (8) : 4329-4346. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2017185
[8]	Kai Du, Jianhui Huang, Zhen Wu. Linear quadratic mean-field-game of backward stochastic differential systems. Mathematical Control & Related Fields, 2018, 8 (3&4) : 653-678. doi: 10.3934/mcrf.2018028
[9]	Jiakun Liu, Neil S. Trudinger. On the classical solvability of near field reflector problems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2016, 36 (2) : 895-916. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2016.36.895
[10]	Harald Markum, Rainer Pullirsch. Classical and quantum chaos in fundamental field theories. Conference Publications, 2003, 2003 (Special) : 596-603. doi: 10.3934/proc.2003.2003.596
[11]	Ruikuan Liu, Tian Ma, Shouhong Wang, Jiayan Yang. Thermodynamical potentials of classical and quantum systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2019, 24 (4) : 1411-1448. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2018214
[12]	Melvin Leok, Diana Sosa. Dirac structures and Hamilton-Jacobi theory for Lagrangian mechanics on Lie algebroids. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2012, 4 (4) : 421-442. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2012.4.421
[13]	Matthias Hieber. Remarks on the theory of Oldroyd-B fluids in exterior domains. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2013, 6 (5) : 1307-1313. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2013.6.1307
[14]	Luca Consolini, Alessandro Costalunga, Manfredi Maggiore. A coordinate-free theory of virtual holonomic constraints. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2018, 10 (4) : 467-502. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2018018
[15]	Claude Bardos, Nicolas Besse. The Cauchy problem for the Vlasov-Dirac-Benney equation and related issues in fluid mechanics and semi-classical limits. Kinetic & Related Models, 2013, 6 (4) : 893-917. doi: 10.3934/krm.2013.6.893
[16]	Cédric M. Campos, Elisa Guzmán, Juan Carlos Marrero. Classical field theories of first order and Lagrangian submanifolds of premultisymplectic manifolds. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2012, 4 (1) : 1-26. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2012.4.1
[17]	Narciso Román-Roy, Ángel M. Rey, Modesto Salgado, Silvia Vilariño. On the $k$-symplectic, $k$-cosymplectic and multisymplectic formalisms of classical field theories. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2011, 3 (1) : 113-137. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2011.3.113
[18]	Pedro Daniel Prieto-Martínez, Narciso Román-Roy. A new multisymplectic unified formalism for second order classical field theories. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2015, 7 (2) : 203-253. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2015.7.203
[19]	Tomasz Kaczynski, Marian Mrozek, Thomas Wanner. Towards a formal tie between combinatorial and classical vector field dynamics. Journal of Computational Dynamics, 2016, 3 (1) : 17-50. doi: 10.3934/jcd.2016002
[20]	Jaume Llibre, Clàudia Valls. Hopf bifurcation for some analytic differential systems in $\R^3$ via averaging theory. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2011, 30 (3) : 779-790. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2011.30.779

2018 Impact Factor: 0.525

American Institute of Mathematical Sciences