American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

Advanced
  • Previous Article
    Quality competition and coordination in a VMI supply chain with two risk-averse manufacturers
  • JIMO Home
  • This Issue
  • Next Article
    Optimal financing and operational decisions of capital-constrained manufacturer under green credit and subsidy
doi: 10.3934/jimo.2020066

A complementarity model and algorithm for direct multi-commodity flow supply chain network equilibrium problem

Haodong Chen 1, , Hongchun Sun 1,, and  Yiju Wang 2,

1. 

School of Mathematics and Statistics, Linyi University, Linyi Shandong, 276005, China
2. 

School of Management Science, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao Shandong, 276800, China

* Corresponding author: Hongchun Sun

Received  July 2019 Revised  October 2019 Published  March 2020

Fund Project: This work is supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11671228, 11801309), and the Applied Mathematics Enhancement Program of Linyi University

In this paper, a three-level supply chain network equilibrium problem with direct selling and multi-commodity flow is considered. To this end, we first present equilibrium conditions which satisfy decision-making behaviors for manufacturers, retailers and consumer markets, respectively. Based on this, a nonlinear complementarity model of supply chain network equilibrium problem is established. In addition, we propose a new projection-type algorithm to solve this model without the backtracking line search, and global convergence result and $ R- $linearly convergence rate for the new algorithm are established under weaker conditions, respectively. We also illustrate the efficiency of given algorithm through some numerical examples.

Keywords: Supply chain network equilibrium, complementarity problems, projection type algorithm, global convergence, R-linearly convergence rate.
Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 90B20; Secondary: 90C30.
Citation: Haodong Chen, Hongchun Sun, Yiju Wang. A complementarity model and algorithm for direct multi-commodity flow supply chain network equilibrium problem. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, doi: 10.3934/jimo.2020066
References:
[1]

D. P. Bertsekas, Nonlinear programming, Journal of the Operational Research Society, 48 (1997), 334-334.  doi: 10.1057/palgrave.jors.2600425.  Google Scholar

[2] R. W. Cottle, J. S. Pang and R. E. Stone, The Linear Complementarity Problem, Academic Press, 1992.   Google Scholar
[3]

J. Dong, D. Zhang and A. Nagurney, A supply chain network equilibrium model with random demands, European Journal of Operational Research, 156 (2004), 194-212.  doi: 10.1016/S0377-2217(03)00023-7.  Google Scholar

[4]

F. Facchinei and J. S. Pang, Finite-dimensional Variational Inequality and Complementarity Problems, Springer, 2003.  Google Scholar

[5]

X. Y. Fu and T. G. Chen, Supply chain network optimization based on fuzzy multiobjective centralized decision-making model, Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2017 (2017), Article ID 5825912, 11pp. doi: 10.1155/2017/5825912.  Google Scholar

[6]

S. Javad, M. M. Seyed and T. A. N. Seyed, Optimizing an inventory model with fuzzy demand, backordering, and discount using a hybrid imperialist competitive algorithm, Applied Mathematical Modelling, 40 (2016), 7318-7335.  doi: 10.1016/j.apm.2016.03.013.  Google Scholar

[7]

W. Liu and C. He, Equilibrium conditions of a logistics service supply chain with a new smoothing algorithm, Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research, 35 (2018), 1840003 (22 pages). doi: 10.1142/S0217595918400031.  Google Scholar

[8]

A. Nagurney, J. Dong and D. Zhang, A supply chain network equilibrium model, Transportation Research Part E, 38 (2002), 281-303.  doi: 10.1016/S1366-5545(01)00020-5.  Google Scholar

[9]

A. Nagurney and F. Toyasaki, Supply chain supernetworks and environmental criteria, Transportation Research, Part D (Transport and Environment), 8 (2003), 185-213.  doi: 10.1016/S1361-9209(02)00049-4.  Google Scholar

[10]

A. Nagurney, P. Daniele and S. Shukla, A supply chain network game theory model of cybersecurity investment transportation research part E: Logistics and transportation reviews with nonlinear budget constraints, Annals of Operations Research, 248 (2017), 405-427.  doi: 10.1007/s10479-016-2209-1.  Google Scholar

[11]

M. A. Noor, General variational inequalities, Applied Mathematics Letters, 1 (1988), 119-121.  doi: 10.1016/0893-9659(88)90054-7.  Google Scholar

[12]

H. C. Sun, Y. J. Wang and L. Q. Qi, Global error bound for the generalized linear complementarity problem over a polyhedral cone, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, 142 (2009), 417-429.  doi: 10.1007/s10957-009-9509-4.  Google Scholar

[13]

H. C. Sun and Y. J. Wang, Further discussion on the error bound for generalized linear complementarity problem over a polyhedral cone, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, 159 (2003), 93-107.  doi: 10.1007/s10957-013-0290-z.  Google Scholar

[14]

H. C. Sun, Y. J. Wang, S. J. Li and M. Sun, A sharper global error bound for the generalized linear complementarity problem over a polyhedral cone under weaker conditions, Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications, 20 (2018), Art. 75, 19 pp. doi: 10.1007/s11784-018-0556-z.  Google Scholar

[15]

Y. J. Wang, H. X. Gao and W. Xing, Optimal replenishment and stocking strategies for inventory mechanism with a dynamically stochastic short-term price discount, Journal of Global Optimization, 70 (2018), 27-53.  doi: 10.1007/s10898-017-0522-0.  Google Scholar

[16]

N. H. Xiu and J. Z. Zhang, Global projection-type error bound for general variational inequalities, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, 112 (2002), 213-228.  doi: 10.1023/A:1013056931761.  Google Scholar

[17]

L. P. Zhang, A nonlinear complementarity model for supply chain network equilibrium, Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization, 3 (2007), 727-737.  doi: 10.3934/jimo.2007.3.727.  Google Scholar

[18]

G. T. Zhang, H. Sun, J. S. Hu and G. X. Dai, The closed-loop supply chain network equilibrium with products lifetime and carbon emission constraints in multiperiod planning horizon, Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2014 (2014), Article ID 784637, 16pp. doi: 10.1155/2014/784637.  Google Scholar

[19] E. H. Zarantonello, Projections on Convex Sets in Hilbert Space and Spectral Theory, Contributions to Nonlinear Functional Analysis, Academic Press, New Youk, 1971.   Google Scholar

show all references

References:
[1]

D. P. Bertsekas, Nonlinear programming, Journal of the Operational Research Society, 48 (1997), 334-334.  doi: 10.1057/palgrave.jors.2600425.  Google Scholar

[2] R. W. Cottle, J. S. Pang and R. E. Stone, The Linear Complementarity Problem, Academic Press, 1992.   Google Scholar
[3]

J. Dong, D. Zhang and A. Nagurney, A supply chain network equilibrium model with random demands, European Journal of Operational Research, 156 (2004), 194-212.  doi: 10.1016/S0377-2217(03)00023-7.  Google Scholar

[4]

F. Facchinei and J. S. Pang, Finite-dimensional Variational Inequality and Complementarity Problems, Springer, 2003.  Google Scholar

[5]

X. Y. Fu and T. G. Chen, Supply chain network optimization based on fuzzy multiobjective centralized decision-making model, Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2017 (2017), Article ID 5825912, 11pp. doi: 10.1155/2017/5825912.  Google Scholar

[6]

S. Javad, M. M. Seyed and T. A. N. Seyed, Optimizing an inventory model with fuzzy demand, backordering, and discount using a hybrid imperialist competitive algorithm, Applied Mathematical Modelling, 40 (2016), 7318-7335.  doi: 10.1016/j.apm.2016.03.013.  Google Scholar

[7]

W. Liu and C. He, Equilibrium conditions of a logistics service supply chain with a new smoothing algorithm, Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research, 35 (2018), 1840003 (22 pages). doi: 10.1142/S0217595918400031.  Google Scholar

[8]

A. Nagurney, J. Dong and D. Zhang, A supply chain network equilibrium model, Transportation Research Part E, 38 (2002), 281-303.  doi: 10.1016/S1366-5545(01)00020-5.  Google Scholar

[9]

A. Nagurney and F. Toyasaki, Supply chain supernetworks and environmental criteria, Transportation Research, Part D (Transport and Environment), 8 (2003), 185-213.  doi: 10.1016/S1361-9209(02)00049-4.  Google Scholar

[10]

A. Nagurney, P. Daniele and S. Shukla, A supply chain network game theory model of cybersecurity investment transportation research part E: Logistics and transportation reviews with nonlinear budget constraints, Annals of Operations Research, 248 (2017), 405-427.  doi: 10.1007/s10479-016-2209-1.  Google Scholar

[11]

M. A. Noor, General variational inequalities, Applied Mathematics Letters, 1 (1988), 119-121.  doi: 10.1016/0893-9659(88)90054-7.  Google Scholar

[12]

H. C. Sun, Y. J. Wang and L. Q. Qi, Global error bound for the generalized linear complementarity problem over a polyhedral cone, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, 142 (2009), 417-429.  doi: 10.1007/s10957-009-9509-4.  Google Scholar

[13]

H. C. Sun and Y. J. Wang, Further discussion on the error bound for generalized linear complementarity problem over a polyhedral cone, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, 159 (2003), 93-107.  doi: 10.1007/s10957-013-0290-z.  Google Scholar

[14]

H. C. Sun, Y. J. Wang, S. J. Li and M. Sun, A sharper global error bound for the generalized linear complementarity problem over a polyhedral cone under weaker conditions, Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications, 20 (2018), Art. 75, 19 pp. doi: 10.1007/s11784-018-0556-z.  Google Scholar

[15]

Y. J. Wang, H. X. Gao and W. Xing, Optimal replenishment and stocking strategies for inventory mechanism with a dynamically stochastic short-term price discount, Journal of Global Optimization, 70 (2018), 27-53.  doi: 10.1007/s10898-017-0522-0.  Google Scholar

[16]

N. H. Xiu and J. Z. Zhang, Global projection-type error bound for general variational inequalities, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, 112 (2002), 213-228.  doi: 10.1023/A:1013056931761.  Google Scholar

[17]

L. P. Zhang, A nonlinear complementarity model for supply chain network equilibrium, Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization, 3 (2007), 727-737.  doi: 10.3934/jimo.2007.3.727.  Google Scholar

[18]

G. T. Zhang, H. Sun, J. S. Hu and G. X. Dai, The closed-loop supply chain network equilibrium with products lifetime and carbon emission constraints in multiperiod planning horizon, Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2014 (2014), Article ID 784637, 16pp. doi: 10.1155/2014/784637.  Google Scholar

[19] E. H. Zarantonello, Projections on Convex Sets in Hilbert Space and Spectral Theory, Contributions to Nonlinear Functional Analysis, Academic Press, New Youk, 1971.   Google Scholar
Figure 1.  The network structure of the supply chain
Figure Options

Download full-size image

Download as PowerPoint slide

Figure 2.  The network structure of $ i- $th manufacturer
Figure Options

Download full-size image

Download as PowerPoint slide

Figure 3.  The network structure of $ j $'s retailer
Figure Options

Download full-size image

Download as PowerPoint slide

Figure 4.  The network structure of $ k- $th consumer
Figure Options

Download full-size image

Download as PowerPoint slide

Figure 5.  The network structure of the supply chain of Example 4.1
Figure Options

Download full-size image

Download as PowerPoint slide

Figure 6.  The network structure of the supply chain of Example 4.2
Figure Options

Download full-size image

Download as PowerPoint slide

Figure 7.  The network structure of the supply chain of Example 4.3
Figure Options

Download full-size image

Download as PowerPoint slide

Figure 8.  The network structure of the supply chain for Example 4.5
Figure Options

Download full-size image

Download as PowerPoint slide

Table 1.  Productions from manufacturers to retailers
$ (q_{ij}^1/q_{ij}^2) $ Retailer 1 Retailer 2 Retailer 3
Manufacturer 1 7.9043/7.8023 7.9295/7.8056 7.9800/7.1543
Manufacturer 2 7.9800/7.8100 7.8790/7.8432 8.0305/8.0025
Manufacturer 3 7.9295/7.6265 7.9800/7.6770 8.0305/7.7275
Table Options

Download as excel

$ (q_{ij}^1/q_{ij}^2) $ Retailer 1 Retailer 2 Retailer 3
Manufacturer 1 7.9043/7.8023 7.9295/7.8056 7.9800/7.1543
Manufacturer 2 7.9800/7.8100 7.8790/7.8432 8.0305/8.0025
Manufacturer 3 7.9295/7.6265 7.9800/7.6770 8.0305/7.7275
Table 2.  Productions from manufacturers to consumer markets
$ (\tilde{q}_{ik}^1/\tilde{q}_{ik}^2) $ Consumer market 1 Consumer market 2 Consumer market 3
Manufacturer 1 9.4445/9.1415 9.4950/9.1920 9.5455/9.2425
Manufacturer 2 9.4445/9.1415 9.5455/9.2425 9.4950/9.1920
Manufacturer 3 9.5455/9.5455 9.3435/9.3435 9.4950/9.4950
Table Options

Download as excel

$ (\tilde{q}_{ik}^1/\tilde{q}_{ik}^2) $ Consumer market 1 Consumer market 2 Consumer market 3
Manufacturer 1 9.4445/9.1415 9.4950/9.1920 9.5455/9.2425
Manufacturer 2 9.4445/9.1415 9.5455/9.2425 9.4950/9.1920
Manufacturer 3 9.5455/9.5455 9.3435/9.3435 9.4950/9.4950
Table 3.  Productions from retailers to consumer markets
$ (\hat{q}_{jk}^1/\hat{q}_{jk}^2) $ Consumer market 1 Consumer market 2 Consumer market 3
Retailer 1 1.2475/1.2345 1.2424/1.2323 1.2374/1.2172
Retailer 2 1.2374/1.2475 1.2323/1.2233 1.2273/1.2172
Retailer 3 1.2273/1.2475 1.2222/1.2323 1.2172/1.2172
Table Options

Download as excel

$ (\hat{q}_{jk}^1/\hat{q}_{jk}^2) $ Consumer market 1 Consumer market 2 Consumer market 3
Retailer 1 1.2475/1.2345 1.2424/1.2323 1.2374/1.2172
Retailer 2 1.2374/1.2475 1.2323/1.2233 1.2273/1.2172
Retailer 3 1.2273/1.2475 1.2222/1.2323 1.2172/1.2172
Table 4.  Price from manufacturers to consumer markets
$ (\tilde{\rho}_{ik}^1/\tilde{\rho}_{ik}^2) $ Consumer market 1 Consumer market 2 Consumer market 3
Manufacturer 1 198.2578/228.0022 200.0245/230.5247 201.1178/228.7279
Manufacturer 2 198.2445/228.0022 200.8785/227.2225 200.0110/225.7920
Manufacturer 3 196.3135/220.1133 211.8830/234.5435 200.0110/220.4950
Table Options

Download as excel

$ (\tilde{\rho}_{ik}^1/\tilde{\rho}_{ik}^2) $ Consumer market 1 Consumer market 2 Consumer market 3
Manufacturer 1 198.2578/228.0022 200.0245/230.5247 201.1178/228.7279
Manufacturer 2 198.2445/228.0022 200.8785/227.2225 200.0110/225.7920
Manufacturer 3 196.3135/220.1133 211.8830/234.5435 200.0110/220.4950
Table 5.  Price from retailers to consumer markets
$ (\hat{\rho}_{jk}^1/\hat{\rho}_{jk}^2) $ Consumer market 1 Consumer market 2 Consumer market 3
Retailer 1 220.2273/250.2245 218.2323/248.2475 221.7715/252.2172
Retailer 2 218.2374/248.5455 219.9423/249.1415 220.1920/250.2172
Retailer 3 222.7415/247.1420 222.9435/249.1835 223.1920/251.3570
Table Options

Download as excel

$ (\hat{\rho}_{jk}^1/\hat{\rho}_{jk}^2) $ Consumer market 1 Consumer market 2 Consumer market 3
Retailer 1 220.2273/250.2245 218.2323/248.2475 221.7715/252.2172
Retailer 2 218.2374/248.5455 219.9423/249.1415 220.1920/250.2172
Retailer 3 222.7415/247.1420 222.9435/249.1835 223.1920/251.3570
Table 6.  Price from manufacturers to retailers
$ (\rho_{ij}^1/\rho_{ij}^2) $ Retailer 1 Retailer 2 Retailer 3
Manufacturer 1 157.5213/186.7230 160.1246/187.4950 158.2275/186.2711
Manufacturer 2 155.2117/184.1917 159.3287/190.0058 158.2365/185.5003
Manufacturer 3 156.2226/185.2459 159.4962/189.2234 159.1435/189.3872
Table Options

Download as excel

$ (\rho_{ij}^1/\rho_{ij}^2) $ Retailer 1 Retailer 2 Retailer 3
Manufacturer 1 157.5213/186.7230 160.1246/187.4950 158.2275/186.2711
Manufacturer 2 155.2117/184.1917 159.3287/190.0058 158.2365/185.5003
Manufacturer 3 156.2226/185.2459 159.4962/189.2234 159.1435/189.3872
Table 7.  Consumer market demand price
$ \rho_k^l $ Consumer market 1 Consumer market 2 Consumer market 3
Product 1 236.2227 225.5642 215.2359
Product 2 209.2117 201.4962 189.1165
Table Options

Download as excel

$ \rho_k^l $ Consumer market 1 Consumer market 2 Consumer market 3
Product 1 236.2227 225.5642 215.2359
Product 2 209.2117 201.4962 189.1165
Table 8.  Compared with the results in Example 2([17])
Literature results Results of this paper
Iteration steps 12 64
Running time 0.47 0.43
Table Options

Download as excel

Literature results Results of this paper
Iteration steps 12 64
Running time 0.47 0.43
Table 9.  Compared with the results in Example 4 ([17])
Literature results Results of this paper
Iteration steps 12 58
Running time 0.09 0.07
Table Options

Download as excel

Literature results Results of this paper
Iteration steps 12 58
Running time 0.09 0.07
Table 10.  Compared with the results in Example 5 ([17])
Literature results Results of this paper
Iteration steps 12 109
Running time 0.11 0.086
Table Options

Download as excel

Literature results Results of this paper
Iteration steps 12 109
Running time 0.11 0.086
[1]

Liping Zhang. A nonlinear complementarity model for supply chain network equilibrium. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2007, 3 (4) : 727-737. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2007.3.727
[2]

Yazheng Dang, Fanwen Meng, Jie Sun. Convergence analysis of a parallel projection algorithm for solving convex feasibility problems. Numerical Algebra, Control & Optimization, 2016, 6 (4) : 505-519. doi: 10.3934/naco.2016023
[3]

Liping Zhang, Soon-Yi Wu, Shu-Cherng Fang. Convergence and error bound of a D-gap function based Newton-type algorithm for equilibrium problems. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2010, 6 (2) : 333-346. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2010.6.333
[4]

X. X. Huang, D. Li, Xiaoqi Yang. Convergence of optimal values of quadratic penalty problems for mathematical programs with complementarity constraints. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2006, 2 (3) : 287-296. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2006.2.287
[5]

Wei-Zhe Gu, Li-Yong Lu. The linear convergence of a derivative-free descent method for nonlinear complementarity problems. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2017, 13 (2) : 531-548. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2016030
[6]

Mingzheng Wang, M. Montaz Ali, Guihua Lin. Sample average approximation method for stochastic complementarity problems with applications to supply chain supernetworks. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2011, 7 (2) : 317-345. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2011.7.317
[7]

Wenbin Wang, Peng Zhang, Junfei Ding, Jian Li, Hao Sun, Lingyun He. Closed-loop supply chain network equilibrium model with retailer-collection under legislation. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2019, 15 (1) : 199-219. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2018039
[8]

Xueling Zhou, Meixia Li, Haitao Che. Relaxed successive projection algorithm with strong convergence for the multiple-sets split equality problem. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2017, 13 (5) : 0-0. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2020082
[9]

Zigen Ouyang, Chunhua Ou. Global stability and convergence rate of traveling waves for a nonlocal model in periodic media. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2012, 17 (3) : 993-1007. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2012.17.993
[10]

Fabio Camilli, Claudio Marchi. On the convergence rate in multiscale homogenization of fully nonlinear elliptic problems. Networks & Heterogeneous Media, 2011, 6 (1) : 61-75. doi: 10.3934/nhm.2011.6.61
[11]

Zehui Jia, Xue Gao, Xingju Cai, Deren Han. The convergence rate analysis of the symmetric ADMM for the nonconvex separable optimization problems. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2017, 13 (5) : 0-0. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2020053
[12]

Chunlin Hao, Xinwei Liu. Global convergence of an SQP algorithm for nonlinear optimization with overdetermined constraints. Numerical Algebra, Control & Optimization, 2012, 2 (1) : 19-29. doi: 10.3934/naco.2012.2.19
[13]

Yan Tang. Convergence analysis of a new iterative algorithm for solving split variational inclusion problems. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2020, 16 (2) : 945-964. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2018187
[14]

Yeong-Cheng Liou, Siegfried Schaible, Jen-Chih Yao. Supply chain inventory management via a Stackelberg equilibrium. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2006, 2 (1) : 81-94. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2006.2.81
[15]

Jia Shu, Jie Sun. Designing the distribution network for an integrated supply chain. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2006, 2 (3) : 339-349. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2006.2.339
[16]

Eric Cancès, Claude Le Bris. Convergence to equilibrium of a multiscale model for suspensions. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2006, 6 (3) : 449-470. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2006.6.449
[17]

Dang Van Hieu. Projection methods for solving split equilibrium problems. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2017, 13 (5) : 1-19. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2019056
[18]

Davide Guidetti. Convergence to a stationary state of solutions to inverse problems of parabolic type. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2013, 6 (3) : 711-722. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2013.6.711
[19]

Jonathan Zinsl. Exponential convergence to equilibrium in a Poisson-Nernst-Planck-type system with nonlinear diffusion. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2016, 36 (5) : 2915-2930. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2016.36.2915
[20]

Zheng-Hai Huang, Nan Lu. Global and global linear convergence of smoothing algorithm for the Cartesian $P_*(\kappa)$-SCLCP. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2012, 8 (1) : 67-86. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2012.8.67

2018 Impact Factor: 1.025

Tools

Article outline

Figures and Tables

[Back to Top]

Copyright © 2020 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences