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Bond pricing formulas for Markov-modulated affine term structure models

  • * Corresponding author: Rogemar S. Mamon, Department of Statistical and Actuarial Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada. E-mail: rmamon@stats.uwo.ca

    * Corresponding author: Rogemar S. Mamon, Department of Statistical and Actuarial Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada. E-mail: rmamon@stats.uwo.ca
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  • This article provides new developments in characterizing the class of regime-switching exponential affine interest rate processes in the context of pricing a zero-coupon bond. A finite-state Markov chain in continuous time dictates the random switching of time-dependent parameters of such processes. We present exact and approximate bond pricing formulas by solving a system of partial differential equations and minimizing an error functional. The bond price expression exhibits a representation that shows how it is explicitly impacted by the rate matrix and the time-dependent coefficient functions of the short rate models. We validate the bond pricing formulas numerically by examining a regime-switching Vasicek model.

    Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 91B28, 35A22; Secondary: 65R20, 35K05.

    Citation:

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