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September  2013, 6(3): 649-670. doi: 10.3934/krm.2013.6.649

One-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations with large density oscillation

Tao Wang 1, , Huijiang Zhao 1, and  Qingyang Zou 1,

1. 

School of Mathematics and Statistics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China, China

Received  December 2012 Revised  February 2013 Published  May 2013

This paper is concerned with nonlinear stability of viscous shock profiles for the one-dimensional isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations. For the case when the diffusion wave introduced in [6, 7] is excluded, such a problem has been studied in [5, 11] and local stability of weak viscous shock profiles is well-established, but for the corresponding result with large initial perturbation, fewer results have been obtained. Our main purpose is to deduce the corresponding nonlinear stability result with large initial perturbation by exploiting the elementary energy method. As a first step toward this goal, we show in this paper that for certain class of ``large" initial perturbation which can allow the initial density to have large oscillation, similar stability result still holds. Our analysis is based on the continuation argument and the technique developed by Kanel' in [4].
Keywords: large density oscillation., One-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations, viscous shock profiles, nonlinear stability.
Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 35Q35; Secondary: 35B35, 76L05, 76N1.
Citation: Tao Wang, Huijiang Zhao, Qingyang Zou. One-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations with large density oscillation. Kinetic & Related Models, 2013, 6 (3) : 649-670. doi: 10.3934/krm.2013.6.649
References:
[1]

R. Duan, H.-X. Liu and H.-J. Zhao, Nonlinear stability of rarefaction waves for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with large initial perturbation, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 361 (2009), 453-493. doi: 10.1090/S0002-9947-08-04637-0.  Google Scholar

[2]

J. Goodman, Nonlinear asymptotic stability of viscous shock profiles for conservation laws, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 95 (1986), 325-344. doi: 10.1007/BF00276840.  Google Scholar

[3]

F.-M. Huang and A. Matsumura, Stability of a composite wave of two viscous shock waves for the full compressible Navier-Stokes equation, Comm. Math. Phys., 289 (2009), 841-861. doi: 10.1007/s00220-009-0843-z.  Google Scholar

[4]

Ja. Kanel', A model system of equations for the one-dimensional motion of a gas, (Russian) Differencial'nye Uravnenija, 4 (1968), 721-734; English translation in Diff. Eqns., 4 (1968), 374-380.  Google Scholar

[5]

S. Kawashima and A. Matsumura, Asymptotic stability of traveling wave solutions of systems for one-dimensional gas motion, Comm. Math. Phys., 101 (1985), 97-127. doi: 10.1007/BF01212358.  Google Scholar

[6]

T.-P. Liu, Nonlinear stability of shock waves for viscous conservation laws, Mem. Amer. Math. Soc., 56 (1985), v+108 pp.  Google Scholar

[7]

T.-P. Liu, Shock waves for compressible Navier-Stokes equations are stable, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 39 (1986), 565-594. doi: 10.1002/cpa.3160390502.  Google Scholar

[8]

T.-P. Liu and Y.-N. Zeng, On Green's function for hyperbolic-parabolic systems, Acta Math. Sci. Ser. B Engl. Ed., 29 (2009), 1556-1572. doi: 10.1016/S0252-9602(10)60003-3.  Google Scholar

[9]

A. Matsumura, Inflow and outflow problems in the half space for a one-dimensional isentropic model system of compressible viscous gas, Methods Appl. Anal., 8 (2001), 645-666.  Google Scholar

[10]

A. Matsumura and M. Mei, Convergence to travelling fronts of solutions of the $p$-system with viscosity in the presence of a boundary, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., 146 (1999), 1-22. doi: 10.1007/s002050050134.  Google Scholar

[11]

A. Matsumura and K. Nishihara, On the stability of travelling wave solutions of a one-dimensional model system for compressible viscous gas, Japan J. Appl. Math., 2 (1985), 17-25. doi: 10.1007/BF03167036.  Google Scholar

[12]

A. Matsumura and K. Nishihara, Asymptotics toward the rarefaction waves of the solutions of a one-dimensional model system for compressible viscous gas, Japan J. Appl. Math., 3 (1986), 1-13. doi: 10.1007/BF03167088.  Google Scholar

[13]

A. Matsumura and K. Nishihara, Global stability of the rarefaction wave of a one-dimensional model system for compressible viscous gas, Comm. Math. Phys., 144 (1992), 325-335. doi: 10.1007/BF02101095.  Google Scholar

[14]

A. Matsumura and K. Nishihara, Global asymptotics toward the rarefaction wave for solutions of viscous $p$-system with boundary effect, Quart. Appl. Math., 58 (2000), 69-83.  Google Scholar

[15]

A. Matsumura and K. Nishihara, "Global Solutions for Nonlinear Differential Equations-Mathematical Analysis on Compressible Viscous Fluids," (Japanese), Nippon Hyoronsha, 2004. Google Scholar

[16]

K. Nishihara, T. Yang and H.-J. Zhao, Nonlinear stability of strong rarefaction waves for compressible Navier-Stokes equations, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 35 (2004), 1561-1597. doi: 10.1137/S003614100342735X.  Google Scholar

[17]

J. Smoller, "Shock Waves and Reaction-Diffusion Equations," $2^{nd}$ edition, Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften [Fundamental Principles of Mathematical Sciences], 258, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1994.  Google Scholar

[18]

K. Zumbrun, Stability of large-amplitude shock waves of compressible Navier-Stokes equations, With an appendix by Helge Kristian Jenssen and Gregory Lyng, in "Handbook of Mathematical Fluid Dynamics," Vol. III, North-Holland, Amsterdam, (2004), 311-533.  Google Scholar

show all references

References:
[1]

R. Duan, H.-X. Liu and H.-J. Zhao, Nonlinear stability of rarefaction waves for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with large initial perturbation, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 361 (2009), 453-493. doi: 10.1090/S0002-9947-08-04637-0.  Google Scholar

[2]

J. Goodman, Nonlinear asymptotic stability of viscous shock profiles for conservation laws, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 95 (1986), 325-344. doi: 10.1007/BF00276840.  Google Scholar

[3]

F.-M. Huang and A. Matsumura, Stability of a composite wave of two viscous shock waves for the full compressible Navier-Stokes equation, Comm. Math. Phys., 289 (2009), 841-861. doi: 10.1007/s00220-009-0843-z.  Google Scholar

[4]

Ja. Kanel', A model system of equations for the one-dimensional motion of a gas, (Russian) Differencial'nye Uravnenija, 4 (1968), 721-734; English translation in Diff. Eqns., 4 (1968), 374-380.  Google Scholar

[5]

S. Kawashima and A. Matsumura, Asymptotic stability of traveling wave solutions of systems for one-dimensional gas motion, Comm. Math. Phys., 101 (1985), 97-127. doi: 10.1007/BF01212358.  Google Scholar

[6]

T.-P. Liu, Nonlinear stability of shock waves for viscous conservation laws, Mem. Amer. Math. Soc., 56 (1985), v+108 pp.  Google Scholar

[7]

T.-P. Liu, Shock waves for compressible Navier-Stokes equations are stable, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 39 (1986), 565-594. doi: 10.1002/cpa.3160390502.  Google Scholar

[8]

T.-P. Liu and Y.-N. Zeng, On Green's function for hyperbolic-parabolic systems, Acta Math. Sci. Ser. B Engl. Ed., 29 (2009), 1556-1572. doi: 10.1016/S0252-9602(10)60003-3.  Google Scholar

[9]

A. Matsumura, Inflow and outflow problems in the half space for a one-dimensional isentropic model system of compressible viscous gas, Methods Appl. Anal., 8 (2001), 645-666.  Google Scholar

[10]

A. Matsumura and M. Mei, Convergence to travelling fronts of solutions of the $p$-system with viscosity in the presence of a boundary, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., 146 (1999), 1-22. doi: 10.1007/s002050050134.  Google Scholar

[11]

A. Matsumura and K. Nishihara, On the stability of travelling wave solutions of a one-dimensional model system for compressible viscous gas, Japan J. Appl. Math., 2 (1985), 17-25. doi: 10.1007/BF03167036.  Google Scholar

[12]

A. Matsumura and K. Nishihara, Asymptotics toward the rarefaction waves of the solutions of a one-dimensional model system for compressible viscous gas, Japan J. Appl. Math., 3 (1986), 1-13. doi: 10.1007/BF03167088.  Google Scholar

[13]

A. Matsumura and K. Nishihara, Global stability of the rarefaction wave of a one-dimensional model system for compressible viscous gas, Comm. Math. Phys., 144 (1992), 325-335. doi: 10.1007/BF02101095.  Google Scholar

[14]

A. Matsumura and K. Nishihara, Global asymptotics toward the rarefaction wave for solutions of viscous $p$-system with boundary effect, Quart. Appl. Math., 58 (2000), 69-83.  Google Scholar

[15]

A. Matsumura and K. Nishihara, "Global Solutions for Nonlinear Differential Equations-Mathematical Analysis on Compressible Viscous Fluids," (Japanese), Nippon Hyoronsha, 2004. Google Scholar

[16]

K. Nishihara, T. Yang and H.-J. Zhao, Nonlinear stability of strong rarefaction waves for compressible Navier-Stokes equations, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 35 (2004), 1561-1597. doi: 10.1137/S003614100342735X.  Google Scholar

[17]

J. Smoller, "Shock Waves and Reaction-Diffusion Equations," $2^{nd}$ edition, Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften [Fundamental Principles of Mathematical Sciences], 258, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1994.  Google Scholar

[18]

K. Zumbrun, Stability of large-amplitude shock waves of compressible Navier-Stokes equations, With an appendix by Helge Kristian Jenssen and Gregory Lyng, in "Handbook of Mathematical Fluid Dynamics," Vol. III, North-Holland, Amsterdam, (2004), 311-533.  Google Scholar

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