We study the limit of geometrical optics in dispersive inhomogeneous media. The short wavelength regime of the wave equation is investigated in the framework of the Wigner quasi-distribution function in the phase-space. The evolution of the field is expressed by a Cauchy problem for the position and direction of the optical rays. The extended time-frequency phase-space formalism furnishes a natural framework to study the fast oscillating limit of fields governed by non local in time pseudo-differential equations.
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