American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

Advanced
March  2011, 1(1): 119-127. doi: 10.3934/mcrf.2011.1.119

Rate of $L^2$-concentration of the blow-up solution for critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation with potential

Jian Zhang 1, , Shihui Zhu 2, and  Xiaoguang Li 3,

1. 

College of Mathematics and Software Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610068
2. 

College of Mathematics and Software Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China
3. 

College of Economics, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China

Received  October 2010 Revised  January 2011 Published  March 2011

We consider the blow-up solutions of the Cauchy problem for the critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a repulsive harmonic potential. In terms of Merle and Tsutsumi's arguments as well as Carles' transform, the $L^2$-concentration property of radially symmetric blow-up solutions is obtained.
Keywords: $L^2$-concentration., repulsive harmonic potential, blow-up solution, Nonlinear Schrödinger equation.
Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 35Q55; Secondary: 35B4.
Citation: Jian Zhang, Shihui Zhu, Xiaoguang Li. Rate of $L^2$-concentration of the blow-up solution for critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation with potential. Mathematical Control & Related Fields, 2011, 1 (1) : 119-127. doi: 10.3934/mcrf.2011.1.119
References:
[1]

R. Carles, Nonlinear Schrödinger equations with repulsive harmonic potential and applications, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 35 (2003), 823-843. doi: 10.1137/S0036141002416936.  Google Scholar

[2]

R. Carles, Critical nonlinear Schrödinger equations with and without harmonic potential, Math. Models Methods Appl. Sci., 12 (2002), 1513-1523. doi: 10.1142/S0218202502002215.  Google Scholar

[3]

T. Cazenave, "Semilinear Schrödinger Equations," "Courant Lecture Notes in Mathematics," 10, NYU, CIMS, AMS, 2003. Google Scholar

[4]

M. J. Landam, G. C. Papanicolao, C. Sulem and P. L. Sulem, Rate of blowup for solutions of nonlinear Schrödinger equation at critical dimension, Phys. Rev. A., 38 (1988), 3837-3834. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.38.3837.  Google Scholar

[5]

X. G. Li, J. Zhang and G. G. Chen, $L^{2}$-concentration of blow-up solutions for the nonlinear Schrödinger equations with harmonic potential, Chinese Ann. Math. Ser. A, 26 (2005), 31-38; (translation in Chinese J. Contemp. Math., 26 (2005), 35-42.  Google Scholar

[6]

X. G. Li and J. Zhang, Limit behavior of blow-up solutions for critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation with harmonic potential, Differential Integral Equations, 19 (2006), 761-771.  Google Scholar

[7]

M. K. Kwong, Uniqueness of positive solutions of $\Delta u-u +u^p=0$ in $R^n$, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 105 (1989), 243-266.  Google Scholar

[8]

F. Merle and P. Raphaël, Blow-up dynamic and upper bound on the blow-up rate for critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Ann. of Math., 161 (2005), 157-222. doi: 10.4007/annals.2005.161.157.  Google Scholar

[9]

F. Merle and P. Raphaël, On a sharp lower bound on the blow-up rate for the $L^{2}$-critical nonlinear Schrödingerequation, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 19 (2005), 37-90. doi: 10.1090/S0894-0347-05-00499-6.  Google Scholar

[10]

F. Merle and P. Raphaël, On universality of blow up profile for $L^{2}$-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Invent. Math., 156 (2004), 565-672. doi: 10.1007/s00222-003-0346-z.  Google Scholar

[11]

F. Merle and P. Raphaël, Profiles and quantization of the blow up mass for critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Comm. Math. Phys., 253 (2005), 675-704. doi: 10.1007/s00220-004-1198-0.  Google Scholar

[12]

F. Merle and Y. Tsutsumi, $L^{2}$ concentration of blow-up solutions for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with critical power nonlinearity, J. Differential Equations, 84 (1990), 205-214. doi: 10.1016/0022-0396(90)90075-Z.  Google Scholar

[13]

Y. G. Oh, Cauchy problem and Ehrenfest's law of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with potentials, J. Differential Equations, 81 (1989), 255-274. doi: 10.1016/0022-0396(89)90123-X.  Google Scholar

[14]

P. Raphaël, Stability of the log-log bound for blow up solutions to the critical non linear Schrödinger equation, Math. Ann., 331 (2005), 577-609. doi: 10.1007/s00208-004-0596-0.  Google Scholar

[15]

W. A. Strauss, Existence of solitary waves in higher dimensions, Comm. Math. Phys., 55 (1977), 149-162. doi: 10.1007/BF01626517.  Google Scholar

[16]

Y. Tsutsumi, Rate of $L^2$ concentration of blow-up solutions for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with critical power, Nonlinear Anal., 15 (1990), 719-724. doi: 10.1016/0362-546X(90)90088-X.  Google Scholar

[17]

M. Wadati and T. Tsurumi, Critical number of atoms for the magnetically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate with negative s-wave scattering length, Phys. Lett. A, 247 (1998), 287-293. doi: 10.1016/S0375-9601(98)00583-0.  Google Scholar

[18]

M. I. Weinstein, Nonlinear Schrödinger equations and sharp interpolation estimates, Comm. Math. Phys., 87 (1983), 567-576. doi: 10.1007/BF01208265.  Google Scholar

[19]

J. Zhang, Stability of attractive Bose-Einstein condensate, J. Statist. Phys., 101 (2000), 731-746. doi: 10.1023/A:1026437923987.  Google Scholar

[20]

J. Zhang, Sharp threshold for blowup and global existence in nonlinear Schrödinger equations under a harmonic potential, Comm. Partial Differential Equations, 30 (2005), 1429-1443. doi: 10.1080/03605300500299539.  Google Scholar

show all references

References:
[1]

R. Carles, Nonlinear Schrödinger equations with repulsive harmonic potential and applications, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 35 (2003), 823-843. doi: 10.1137/S0036141002416936.  Google Scholar

[2]

R. Carles, Critical nonlinear Schrödinger equations with and without harmonic potential, Math. Models Methods Appl. Sci., 12 (2002), 1513-1523. doi: 10.1142/S0218202502002215.  Google Scholar

[3]

T. Cazenave, "Semilinear Schrödinger Equations," "Courant Lecture Notes in Mathematics," 10, NYU, CIMS, AMS, 2003. Google Scholar

[4]

M. J. Landam, G. C. Papanicolao, C. Sulem and P. L. Sulem, Rate of blowup for solutions of nonlinear Schrödinger equation at critical dimension, Phys. Rev. A., 38 (1988), 3837-3834. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.38.3837.  Google Scholar

[5]

X. G. Li, J. Zhang and G. G. Chen, $L^{2}$-concentration of blow-up solutions for the nonlinear Schrödinger equations with harmonic potential, Chinese Ann. Math. Ser. A, 26 (2005), 31-38; (translation in Chinese J. Contemp. Math., 26 (2005), 35-42.  Google Scholar

[6]

X. G. Li and J. Zhang, Limit behavior of blow-up solutions for critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation with harmonic potential, Differential Integral Equations, 19 (2006), 761-771.  Google Scholar

[7]

M. K. Kwong, Uniqueness of positive solutions of $\Delta u-u +u^p=0$ in $R^n$, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 105 (1989), 243-266.  Google Scholar

[8]

F. Merle and P. Raphaël, Blow-up dynamic and upper bound on the blow-up rate for critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Ann. of Math., 161 (2005), 157-222. doi: 10.4007/annals.2005.161.157.  Google Scholar

[9]

F. Merle and P. Raphaël, On a sharp lower bound on the blow-up rate for the $L^{2}$-critical nonlinear Schrödingerequation, J. Amer. Math. Soc., 19 (2005), 37-90. doi: 10.1090/S0894-0347-05-00499-6.  Google Scholar

[10]

F. Merle and P. Raphaël, On universality of blow up profile for $L^{2}$-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Invent. Math., 156 (2004), 565-672. doi: 10.1007/s00222-003-0346-z.  Google Scholar

[11]

F. Merle and P. Raphaël, Profiles and quantization of the blow up mass for critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Comm. Math. Phys., 253 (2005), 675-704. doi: 10.1007/s00220-004-1198-0.  Google Scholar

[12]

F. Merle and Y. Tsutsumi, $L^{2}$ concentration of blow-up solutions for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with critical power nonlinearity, J. Differential Equations, 84 (1990), 205-214. doi: 10.1016/0022-0396(90)90075-Z.  Google Scholar

[13]

Y. G. Oh, Cauchy problem and Ehrenfest's law of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with potentials, J. Differential Equations, 81 (1989), 255-274. doi: 10.1016/0022-0396(89)90123-X.  Google Scholar

[14]

P. Raphaël, Stability of the log-log bound for blow up solutions to the critical non linear Schrödinger equation, Math. Ann., 331 (2005), 577-609. doi: 10.1007/s00208-004-0596-0.  Google Scholar

[15]

W. A. Strauss, Existence of solitary waves in higher dimensions, Comm. Math. Phys., 55 (1977), 149-162. doi: 10.1007/BF01626517.  Google Scholar

[16]

Y. Tsutsumi, Rate of $L^2$ concentration of blow-up solutions for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with critical power, Nonlinear Anal., 15 (1990), 719-724. doi: 10.1016/0362-546X(90)90088-X.  Google Scholar

[17]

M. Wadati and T. Tsurumi, Critical number of atoms for the magnetically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate with negative s-wave scattering length, Phys. Lett. A, 247 (1998), 287-293. doi: 10.1016/S0375-9601(98)00583-0.  Google Scholar

[18]

M. I. Weinstein, Nonlinear Schrödinger equations and sharp interpolation estimates, Comm. Math. Phys., 87 (1983), 567-576. doi: 10.1007/BF01208265.  Google Scholar

[19]

J. Zhang, Stability of attractive Bose-Einstein condensate, J. Statist. Phys., 101 (2000), 731-746. doi: 10.1023/A:1026437923987.  Google Scholar

[20]

J. Zhang, Sharp threshold for blowup and global existence in nonlinear Schrödinger equations under a harmonic potential, Comm. Partial Differential Equations, 30 (2005), 1429-1443. doi: 10.1080/03605300500299539.  Google Scholar

[1]

Dapeng Du, Yifei Wu, Kaijun Zhang. On blow-up criterion for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2016, 36 (7) : 3639-3650. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2016.36.3639
[2]

Justin Holmer, Chang Liu. Blow-up for the 1D nonlinear Schrödinger equation with point nonlinearity II: Supercritical blow-up profiles. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2021, 20 (1) : 215-242. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2020264
[3]

Van Duong Dinh. On blow-up solutions to the focusing mass-critical nonlinear fractional Schrödinger equation. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2019, 18 (2) : 689-708. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2019034
[4]

Alex H. Ardila, Mykael Cardoso. Blow-up solutions and strong instability of ground states for the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2021, 20 (1) : 101-119. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2020259
[5]

Binhua Feng. On the blow-up solutions for the fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equation with combined power-type nonlinearities. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2018, 17 (5) : 1785-1804. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2018085
[6]

Jianbo Cui, Jialin Hong, Liying Sun. On global existence and blow-up for damped stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2019, 24 (12) : 6837-6854. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2019169
[7]

Türker Özsarı. Blow-up of solutions of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with oscillating nonlinearities. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2019, 18 (1) : 539-558. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2019027
[8]

Van Duong Dinh. Blow-up criteria for linearly damped nonlinear Schrödinger equations. Evolution Equations & Control Theory, 2021, 10 (3) : 599-617. doi: 10.3934/eect.2020082
[9]

Reika Fukuizumi. Stability and instability of standing waves for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with harmonic potential. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2001, 7 (3) : 525-544. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2001.7.525
[10]

Zhiyan Ding, Hichem Hajaiej. On a fractional Schrödinger equation in the presence of harmonic potential. Electronic Research Archive, , () : -. doi: 10.3934/era.2021047
[11]

Mohamad Darwich. On the $L^2$-critical nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with a nonlinear damping. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2014, 13 (6) : 2377-2394. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2014.13.2377
[12]

Myeongju Chae, Sunggeum Hong, Sanghyuk Lee. Mass concentration for the $L^2$-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equations of higher orders. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2011, 29 (3) : 909-928. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2011.29.909
[13]

Cristophe Besse, Rémi Carles, Norbert J. Mauser, Hans Peter Stimming. Monotonicity properties of the blow-up time for nonlinear Schrödinger equations: Numerical evidence. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2008, 9 (1) : 11-36. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2008.9.11
[14]

Zaihui Gan, Jian Zhang. Blow-up, global existence and standing waves for the magnetic nonlinear Schrödinger equations. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2012, 32 (3) : 827-846. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2012.32.827
[15]

Hristo Genev, George Venkov. Soliton and blow-up solutions to the time-dependent Schrödinger-Hartree equation. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2012, 5 (5) : 903-923. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2012.5.903
[16]

Helin Guo, Yimin Zhang, Huansong Zhou. Blow-up solutions for a Kirchhoff type elliptic equation with trapping potential. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2018, 17 (5) : 1875-1897. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2018089
[17]

Divyang G. Bhimani. The nonlinear Schrödinger equations with harmonic potential in modulation spaces. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2019, 39 (10) : 5923-5944. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2019259
[18]

Oussama Landoulsi. Construction of a solitary wave solution of the nonlinear focusing schrödinger equation outside a strictly convex obstacle in the $ L^2 $-supercritical case. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2021, 41 (2) : 701-746. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2020298
[19]

Younghun Hong. Scattering for a nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a potential. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2016, 15 (5) : 1571-1601. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2016003
[20]

Jong-Shenq Guo. Blow-up behavior for a quasilinear parabolic equation with nonlinear boundary condition. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2007, 18 (1) : 71-84. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2007.18.71

2020 Impact Factor: 1.284

Tools

Metrics

  • PDF downloads (71)
  • HTML views (0)
  • Cited by (0)

Other articles
by authors

[Back to Top]

Copyright © 2021 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences