\`x^2+y_1+z_12^34\`
Advanced Search
Article Contents
Article Contents

New proofs of Khinchin's law of large numbers and Lindeberg's central limit theorem –PDE's approach

  • *Corresponding author: Feng Hu

    *Corresponding author: Feng Hu

The third author is supported by National Science Foundation of China (No.11801307) and Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (No. ZR2021MA009)

Abstract Full Text(HTML) Related Papers Cited by
  • Both Khinchin's law of large numbers (Khinchin's LLN) and Lindeberg's central limit theorem (Lindeberg's CLT) are fundamental results in probability theory. In this paper, we give the new proofs of these two theorems. A law of large numbers and a central limit theorem are proved for independent and non-identical distributed random variables. Indeed, these results include the Khinchin's LLN and Lindeberg's CLT. Our main tool is the viscosity solution theory of partial differential equation (PDE).

    Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 60H10; Secondary: 35D40.

    Citation:

    \begin{equation} \\ \end{equation}
  • 加载中
  • [1] J. Bernoulli, ARS Conjectandi, Basileae: Thurnisiorum, Swiss, 1713.
    [2] P. Billingsley, Probability and Measure, Third edition, Wiley Series in Probability and Mathematical Statistics, A Wiley-Interscience Publication, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1995.
    [3] M. G. CrandallH. Ishii and P.-L. Lions, User's guide to viscosity solutions of second order partial differential equations, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.), 27 (1992), 1-67.  doi: 10.1090/S0273-0979-1992-00266-5.
    [4] R. M. Dudley, Real Analysis and Probability, Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics, 74. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2002. doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511755347.
    [5] W. Feller, An Introduction to Probability Theory and Its Applications. Vol. II, Second edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York-London-Sydney, 1971.
    [6] W. Feller, The fundamental limit theorems in probability, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 51 (1945), 800-832.  doi: 10.1090/S0002-9904-1945-08448-1.
    [7] H. Fischer, A History of the Central Limit Theorem From Classical to Modern Probability Theory, Sources and Studies in the History of Mathematics and Physical Sciences, Springer, New York, 2011. doi: 10.1007/978-0-387-87857-7.
    [8] S. T. Ho and L. H. Y. Chen, An ${L^p}$ bound for the remainder in a combinatorial central limit theorem, The Annals of Probability, 6 (1978), 231-249.  doi: 10.1214/aop/1176995570.
    [9] A. Y. Khintchine, Sur la lois des grands nombres, C.R. Acad. Sci., Paris, 188 (1929), 477-479. 
    [10] A. Y. Khintchine, Su una legge dei grandi numeri generalizzata, Giorn. Ist. Ital. Attuari, 7 (1936), 365-377. 
    [11] J. W. Lindeberg, Über das exponentialgesetz in der wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung, Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae, 16 (1920), 1-23. 
    [12] J. W. Lindeberg, Eine neue herleitung des exponentialgesetzes in der wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung, Mathematische Zeitschrift, 15 (1922), 211-225.  doi: 10.1007/BF01494395.
    [13] J. W. Lindeberg, Über das Gauss'sche fehlergesetz, Skandinavisk Aktuarietid-skrift, 5 (1922), 217-234. 
    [14] M. Loeve, Probability Theory. I, Fourth edition, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, Vol. 45. Springer-Verlag, New York-Heidelberg, 1977. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-9464-8.
    [15] S. G. Peng, Law of large numbers and central limit theorem under nonlinear expectations, Probab. Uncertain. Quant. Risk, 4 (2019), Paper No. 4, 8 pp, arXiv: math/0702358. doi: 10.1186/s41546-019-0038-2.
    [16] S. G. Peng, A new central limit theorem under sublinear expectations, preprint, arXiv: 0803.2656.
    [17] S. G. Peng, Nonlinear Expectations and Stochastic Calculus under Uncertainty with Robust CLT and G-Brownian Motion, Probability Theory and Stochastic Modelling, 95. Springer, Berlin, 2019. doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-59903-7.
    [18] S. G. Peng, Survey on normal distributions, central limit theorem, Brownian motion and the related stochastic calculus under sublinear expectations, Sci. China Ser. A, 52 (2009), 1391-1411.  doi: 10.1007/s11425-009-0121-8.
    [19] L. H. Wang, On the regularity theory of fully nonlinear parabolic equations. II, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 45 (1992), 141-178.  doi: 10.1002/cpa.3160450202.
  • 加载中
SHARE

Article Metrics

HTML views(446) PDF downloads(343) Cited by(0)

Access History

Other Articles By Authors

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return