Figure 1.
The structure of a fuzzy inference system
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September
2017, 7(3): 251-271.
doi: 10.3934/naco.2017017
Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy vibration control of a smart plate
School of Production Engineering and Management, Technical University of Crete, GR-73100, Chania, Greece |
In the present paper, the vibration supression of a smart plate with the use of ANFIS (Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System) is investigated. The whole system consists of a nonlinear mechanical model, which is an extension of the von Kármán plate model with control. The structure is subjected to external disturbances and generalized control forces. Initial and boundary conditions are set up. The initial boundary value problem is spatially-discretized by a time spectral method. The obtained discretized model is a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with respect to time. A neuro-fuzzy inference system is built and tested in order to create a nonlinear controller for the vibration supression of the plate. More specifically, a Sugeno-type fuzzy inference system is employed and trained through ANFIS. The inputs of the controller are the displacement and the velocity and the output is the control force. An effective optimization procedure is proposed and numerical results are presented.
Keywords:
Nonlinear problem,
von Kármán plate,
time spectral method,
vibration control,
ANFIS,
optimization procedure.
Mathematics Subject Classification:
Primary: 74K20, 35Q74, 34H05, 93C42; Secondary: 74S25, 65T40.
Citation:
Aliki D. Muradova, Georgios K. Tairidis, Georgios E. Stavroulakis. Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy vibration control of a smart plate. Numerical Algebra, Control & Optimization,
2017, 7
(3)
: 251-271.
doi: 10.3934/naco.2017017
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References:
| [1] |
Ph. G. Ciarlet, Mathematical Elasticity, Ⅴ. Ⅱ: Theory of Plates, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1997. |
| [2] |
P. Ciarlet and P. Rabier, Les Equations de von Kármán, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1980. |
| [3] |
Ph. Destuynder and M. Salaun, Mathematical Analysis of Thin Plate Models, Mathématiques & Applications (Berlin) [Mathematics & Applications], Springer, 1996.
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-51761-7. |
| [4] |
D. Driankov, H. Hellendoorn and M. Reinfrank, An Introduction to Fuzzy Control, 2nd edition, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1996. |
| [5] |
G. Duvaut and J. L. Lions, Les Inequations en Mecaniques et en Physiques, Dunod, 1972. |
| [6] |
N. R. Fisco and H. Adeli, Smart structures: Part Ⅱ: Hybrid control systems and control strategies, Scientia Iranica, 18 (2011), 285-295. |
| [7] |
A. Isidori, Nonlinear Control Systems, 3rd edition, Springer Verlag, London, 1995.
doi: 10.1007/978-1-84628-615-5. |
| [8] |
S. Korkmaz, A review of active structural control: challenges for engineering informatics, Comput. and Struct., 89 (2011), 2113-2132. |
| [9] |
P. Koutsianitis, G. K. Tairidis, G. A. Drosopoulos, G. A. Foutsitzi and G. E. Stavroulakis,
Effectiveness of optimized fuzzy controllers on partially delaminated piezocomposites, Acta Mechanica, 228 (2017), 1373-1392.
doi: 10.1007/s00707-016-1771-6. |
| [10] |
A. D. Muradova,
A time spectral method for solving the nonlinear dynamic equations of a rectangular elastic plate, J. Eng. Math., 92 (2015), 83-101.
doi: 10.1007/s10665-014-9752-z. |
| [11] |
A. D. Muradova and G. E. Stavroulakis,
Fuzzy vibration control of a smart plate, Int. J. Comput. Meth. Eng. Sci. Mech., 14 (2013), 212-220.
doi: 10.1080/15502287.2012.711427. |
| [12] |
A. D. Muradova and G. E. Stavroulakis,
Hybrid control of vibrations of smart von Kármán, Acta Mechanica, 226 (2015), 3463-3475.
doi: 10.1007/s00707-015-1387-2. |
| [13] |
R. E. Precup and H. Hellendoorn, A survey on industrial applications of fuzzy control, Computers in Industry, 62 (2011), 213-226. |
| [14] |
A. Preumont, Vibration Control of Active Structures, Springer, 2002.
doi: 10.1007/978-94-007-2033-6. |
| [15] |
J. N. Reddy, Theory and Analysis of Elastic Plates and Shells, CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, 2007. |
| [16] |
A. H. N. Shirazi, H. R. Owji and M. Rafeeyan, Active vibration control of an FGM rectangular plate using fuzzy logic controllers, Procedia Engineering, 14 (2011), 3019-3026. |
| [17] |
G. K. Tairidis, G. E. Stavroulakis, D. G. Marinova and E. C. Zacharenakis, Classical and soft robust active control of smart beams, Computat. Struct. Dynamics and Earthquake Engineer. (eds. Papadrakis, M. , Charmpis, D. C. Lagaros and N. D. , Tsompanakis), CRC Press/Balkema and Taylor & Francis Group, London, UK. , Ch. 11 (2009), 165–178. |
| [18] |
A. R. Tavakolpour, M. Mailah, I. Z. M. Darus and O. Tokhi, Self-learning active vibration control of a flexible plate structure with piezoelectric actuator, Simul. Model. Prac. and Theory, 18 (2010), 516-532. |
| [19] |
Q. Wenzhonga, S. Jincaib and Q. Yangc,
Active control of vibration using a fuzzy control method, J. of Sound and Vibration, 275 (2004), 917-930.
doi: 10.1016/S0022-460X(03)00795-8. |
| [20] |
I. J. Zeinoun and F. Khorrami, An adaptive control scheme based on fuzzy logic and its application to smart structures, Smart Mater. Struct., 3 (1994), 266-276. |
show all references
References:
| [1] |
Ph. G. Ciarlet, Mathematical Elasticity, Ⅴ. Ⅱ: Theory of Plates, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1997. |
| [2] |
P. Ciarlet and P. Rabier, Les Equations de von Kármán, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1980. |
| [3] |
Ph. Destuynder and M. Salaun, Mathematical Analysis of Thin Plate Models, Mathématiques & Applications (Berlin) [Mathematics & Applications], Springer, 1996.
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-51761-7. |
| [4] |
D. Driankov, H. Hellendoorn and M. Reinfrank, An Introduction to Fuzzy Control, 2nd edition, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1996. |
| [5] |
G. Duvaut and J. L. Lions, Les Inequations en Mecaniques et en Physiques, Dunod, 1972. |
| [6] |
N. R. Fisco and H. Adeli, Smart structures: Part Ⅱ: Hybrid control systems and control strategies, Scientia Iranica, 18 (2011), 285-295. |
| [7] |
A. Isidori, Nonlinear Control Systems, 3rd edition, Springer Verlag, London, 1995.
doi: 10.1007/978-1-84628-615-5. |
| [8] |
S. Korkmaz, A review of active structural control: challenges for engineering informatics, Comput. and Struct., 89 (2011), 2113-2132. |
| [9] |
P. Koutsianitis, G. K. Tairidis, G. A. Drosopoulos, G. A. Foutsitzi and G. E. Stavroulakis,
Effectiveness of optimized fuzzy controllers on partially delaminated piezocomposites, Acta Mechanica, 228 (2017), 1373-1392.
doi: 10.1007/s00707-016-1771-6. |
| [10] |
A. D. Muradova,
A time spectral method for solving the nonlinear dynamic equations of a rectangular elastic plate, J. Eng. Math., 92 (2015), 83-101.
doi: 10.1007/s10665-014-9752-z. |
| [11] |
A. D. Muradova and G. E. Stavroulakis,
Fuzzy vibration control of a smart plate, Int. J. Comput. Meth. Eng. Sci. Mech., 14 (2013), 212-220.
doi: 10.1080/15502287.2012.711427. |
| [12] |
A. D. Muradova and G. E. Stavroulakis,
Hybrid control of vibrations of smart von Kármán, Acta Mechanica, 226 (2015), 3463-3475.
doi: 10.1007/s00707-015-1387-2. |
| [13] |
R. E. Precup and H. Hellendoorn, A survey on industrial applications of fuzzy control, Computers in Industry, 62 (2011), 213-226. |
| [14] |
A. Preumont, Vibration Control of Active Structures, Springer, 2002.
doi: 10.1007/978-94-007-2033-6. |
| [15] |
J. N. Reddy, Theory and Analysis of Elastic Plates and Shells, CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, 2007. |
| [16] |
A. H. N. Shirazi, H. R. Owji and M. Rafeeyan, Active vibration control of an FGM rectangular plate using fuzzy logic controllers, Procedia Engineering, 14 (2011), 3019-3026. |
| [17] |
G. K. Tairidis, G. E. Stavroulakis, D. G. Marinova and E. C. Zacharenakis, Classical and soft robust active control of smart beams, Computat. Struct. Dynamics and Earthquake Engineer. (eds. Papadrakis, M. , Charmpis, D. C. Lagaros and N. D. , Tsompanakis), CRC Press/Balkema and Taylor & Francis Group, London, UK. , Ch. 11 (2009), 165–178. |
| [18] |
A. R. Tavakolpour, M. Mailah, I. Z. M. Darus and O. Tokhi, Self-learning active vibration control of a flexible plate structure with piezoelectric actuator, Simul. Model. Prac. and Theory, 18 (2010), 516-532. |
| [19] |
Q. Wenzhonga, S. Jincaib and Q. Yangc,
Active control of vibration using a fuzzy control method, J. of Sound and Vibration, 275 (2004), 917-930.
doi: 10.1016/S0022-460X(03)00795-8. |
| [20] |
I. J. Zeinoun and F. Khorrami, An adaptive control scheme based on fuzzy logic and its application to smart structures, Smart Mater. Struct., 3 (1994), 266-276. |
Figure 2.
Displacement (input 1) membership functions
Figure 3.
Velocity (input 2) membership functions
Figure 4.
Control force (output) membership functions
Figure 5.
Displacement before and after control with Mamdani FIS ($\omega=10\pi$ )
Figure 6.
Velocity before and after control with Mamdani FIS ($\omega=10\pi$ )
Figure 7.
External and Control forces with Mamdani FIS ($\omega=10\pi$ )
Figure 8.
Clusters of input 1 (Displacement)
Figure 9.
Clusters of input 2 (Velocity)
Figure 10.
Displacement before and after control with Sugeno FIS ($\omega=10\pi$ )
Figure 11.
Velocity before and after control with Sugeno FIS ($\omega=10\pi$ )
Figure 12.
External and Control forces with Sugeno FIS ($\omega=10\pi$ )
Figure 13.
Displacement before and after control with Sugeno FIS ($\omega=5\pi$ )
Figure 14.
Velocity before and after control with Sugenoi FIS ($\omega=5\pi$ )
Figure 15.
External and Control forces with Sugenoi FIS ($\omega=5\pi$ )
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