American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

Advanced
2003, 2003(Special): 123-132. doi: 10.3934/proc.2003.2003.123

Stochastic global bifurcation in perturbed Hamiltonian systems

Lora Billings 1, , Erik M. Bollt 2, , David Morgan 3, and  Ira B. Schwartz 3,

1. 

Department of Mathematical Sciences, Montclair State University, Upper Montclair, NJ 07043, United States
2. 

Clarkson University, P.O. Box 5815, Potsdam, NY 13699-5815, United States
3. 

Naval Research Laboratory, Code 6792, Plasma Physics Division, Washington, DC 20375, United States, United States

Received  August 2002 Revised  April 2003 Published  April 2003

We study two perturbed Hamiltonian systems in which chaos-like dynamics can be induced by stochastic perturbations. We show the similarities of a class of population and laser models, analytically and topologically. Both systems have similar manifold structure that includes bi-instability and partially formed heteroclinic connections. Noise takes advantage of this structure, inducing a global bifurcation and chaotic-like dynamics which exhibits mixed mode behavior of the original bi-stable solutions. We support these claims with numerical approximations of the transport between basins.
Keywords: Stochastic dynamical systems, chaos., bifurcation, Hamiltonian.
Mathematics Subject Classification: 34F05, 65P20, 34D08, 37M2.
Citation: Lora Billings, Erik M. Bollt, David Morgan, Ira B. Schwartz. Stochastic global bifurcation in perturbed Hamiltonian systems. Conference Publications, 2003, 2003 (Special) : 123-132. doi: 10.3934/proc.2003.2003.123
[1]

Carles Simó. Measuring the total amount of chaos in some Hamiltonian systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2014, 34 (12) : 5135-5164. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2014.34.5135
[2]

Bixiang Wang. Stochastic bifurcation of pathwise random almost periodic and almost automorphic solutions for random dynamical systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2015, 35 (8) : 3745-3769. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2015.35.3745
[3]

S. Secchi, C. A. Stuart. Global bifurcation of homoclinic solutions of Hamiltonian systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2003, 9 (6) : 1493-1518. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2003.9.1493
[4]

Abed Bounemoura, Edouard Pennamen. Instability for a priori unstable Hamiltonian systems: A dynamical approach. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2012, 32 (3) : 753-793. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2012.32.753
[5]

Marta Štefánková. Inheriting of chaos in uniformly convergent nonautonomous dynamical systems on the interval. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2016, 36 (6) : 3435-3443. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2016.36.3435
[6]

Robert Skiba, Nils Waterstraat. The index bundle and multiparameter bifurcation for discrete dynamical systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2017, 37 (11) : 5603-5629. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2017243
[7]

André Vanderbauwhede. Continuation and bifurcation of multi-symmetric solutions in reversible Hamiltonian systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2013, 33 (1) : 359-363. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2013.33.359
[8]

Vadim S. Anishchenko, Tatjana E. Vadivasova, Galina I. Strelkova, George A. Okrokvertskhov. Statistical properties of dynamical chaos. Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering, 2004, 1 (1) : 161-184. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2004.1.161
[9]

Kazuyuki Yagasaki. Higher-order Melnikov method and chaos for two-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems with saddle-centers. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2011, 29 (1) : 387-402. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2011.29.387
[10]

José Miguel Pasini, Tuhin Sahai. Polynomial chaos based uncertainty quantification in Hamiltonian, multi-time scale, and chaotic systems. Journal of Computational Dynamics, 2014, 1 (2) : 357-375. doi: 10.3934/jcd.2014.1.357
[11]

Ricardo Miranda Martins. Formal equivalence between normal forms of reversible and hamiltonian dynamical systems. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2014, 13 (2) : 703-713. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2014.13.703
[12]

S. Aubry, G. Kopidakis, V. Kadelburg. Variational proof for hard Discrete breathers in some classes of Hamiltonian dynamical systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2001, 1 (3) : 271-298. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2001.1.271
[13]

Jakub Šotola. Relationship between Li-Yorke chaos and positive topological sequence entropy in nonautonomous dynamical systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2018, 38 (10) : 5119-5128. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2018225
[14]

Flaviano Battelli, Michal Fe?kan. Chaos in forced impact systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2013, 6 (4) : 861-890. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2013.6.861
[15]

Henri Schurz. Moment attractivity, stability and contractivity exponents of stochastic dynamical systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2001, 7 (3) : 487-515. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2001.7.487
[16]

Yong Xu, Rong Guo, Di Liu, Huiqing Zhang, Jinqiao Duan. Stochastic averaging principle for dynamical systems with fractional Brownian motion. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2014, 19 (4) : 1197-1212. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2014.19.1197
[17]

Alexandra Rodkina, Henri Schurz, Leonid Shaikhet. Almost sure stability of some stochastic dynamical systems with memory. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2008, 21 (2) : 571-593. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2008.21.571
[18]

Yong Xu, Bin Pei, Rong Guo. Stochastic averaging for slow-fast dynamical systems with fractional Brownian motion. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2015, 20 (7) : 2257-2267. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2015.20.2257
[19]

Dejun Fan, Xiaoyu Yi, Ling Xia, Jingliang Lv. Dynamical behaviors of stochastic type K monotone Lotka-Volterra systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2019, 24 (6) : 2901-2922. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2018291
[20]

Felix X.-F. Ye, Hong Qian. Stochastic dynamics Ⅱ: Finite random dynamical systems, linear representation, and entropy production. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2019, 24 (8) : 4341-4366. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2019122

 Impact Factor: 

Tools

Metrics

  • PDF downloads (22)
  • HTML views (0)
  • Cited by (0)

Other articles
by authors

[Back to Top]

Copyright © 2020 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences