American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

Advanced
2009, 2009(Special): 457-465. doi: 10.3934/proc.2009.2009.457

Existence of nodal solutions of multi-point boundary value problems

Lingju Kong 1, and  Qingkai Kong 2,

1. 

Department of Mathematics, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, Chattanooga, TN 37403
2. 

Department of Mathematics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Il 60115, United States

Received  July 2008 Revised  March 2009 Published  September 2009

We study the nonlinear boundary value problem consisting of the equation $y^{''}+ w(t)f(y)=0$ on $[a,b]$ and a multi-point boundary condition. By relating it to the eigenvalues of a linear Sturm-Liouville problem with a two-point separated boundary condition, we obtain results on the existence and nonexistence of nodal solutions of this problem. We also discuss the changes of the existence of different types of nodal solutions as the problem changes.
Keywords: multi-point boundary value problems, Nodal solutions, eigenvalues, Sturm-Liouville problems.
Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 34B10; Secondary: 34B15.
Citation: Lingju Kong, Qingkai Kong. Existence of nodal solutions of multi-point boundary value problems. Conference Publications, 2009, 2009 (Special) : 457-465. doi: 10.3934/proc.2009.2009.457
[1]

John R. Graef, Shapour Heidarkhani, Lingju Kong. Existence of nontrivial solutions to systems of multi-point boundary value problems. Conference Publications, 2013, 2013 (special) : 273-281. doi: 10.3934/proc.2013.2013.273
[2]

Guglielmo Feltrin. Multiple positive solutions of a sturm-liouville boundary value problem with conflicting nonlinearities. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2017, 16 (3) : 1083-1102. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2017052
[3]

K. Q. Lan. Properties of kernels and eigenvalues for three point boundary value problems. Conference Publications, 2005, 2005 (Special) : 546-555. doi: 10.3934/proc.2005.2005.546
[4]

Yu Tian, John R. Graef, Lingju Kong, Min Wang. Existence of solutions to a multi-point boundary value problem for a second order differential system via the dual least action principle. Conference Publications, 2013, 2013 (special) : 759-769. doi: 10.3934/proc.2013.2013.759
[5]

Russell Johnson, Luca Zampogni. On the inverse Sturm-Liouville problem. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2007, 18 (2&3) : 405-428. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2007.18.405
[6]

Wenying Feng. Solutions and positive solutions for some three-point boundary value problems. Conference Publications, 2003, 2003 (Special) : 263-272. doi: 10.3934/proc.2003.2003.263
[7]

J. R. L. Webb. Remarks on positive solutions of some three point boundary value problems. Conference Publications, 2003, 2003 (Special) : 905-915. doi: 10.3934/proc.2003.2003.905
[8]

Elimhan N. Mahmudov. Optimization of fourth order Sturm-Liouville type differential inclusions with initial point constraints. Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization, 2020, 16 (1) : 169-187. doi: 10.3934/jimo.2018145
[9]

K. Q. Lan, G. C. Yang. Optimal constants for two point boundary value problems. Conference Publications, 2007, 2007 (Special) : 624-633. doi: 10.3934/proc.2007.2007.624
[10]

N. A. Chernyavskaya, L. A. Shuster. Spaces admissible for the Sturm-Liouville equation. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2018, 17 (3) : 1023-1052. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2018050
[11]

Chuan-Fu Yang, Natalia Pavlovna Bondarenko, Xiao-Chuan Xu. An inverse problem for the Sturm-Liouville pencil with arbitrary entire functions in the boundary condition. Inverse Problems & Imaging, 2020, 14 (1) : 153-169. doi: 10.3934/ipi.2019068
[12]

K. Q. Lan. Multiple positive eigenvalues of conjugate boundary value problems with singularities. Conference Publications, 2003, 2003 (Special) : 501-506. doi: 10.3934/proc.2003.2003.501
[13]

Elvise Berchio, Filippo Gazzola, Dario Pierotti. Nodal solutions to critical growth elliptic problems under Steklov boundary conditions. Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis, 2009, 8 (2) : 533-557. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2009.8.533
[14]

Feliz Minhós, A. I. Santos. Higher order two-point boundary value problems with asymmetric growth. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2008, 1 (1) : 127-137. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2008.1.127
[15]

Peter Howard, Alim Sukhtayev. The Maslov and Morse indices for Sturm-Liouville systems on the half-line. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2020, 40 (2) : 983-1012. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2020068
[16]

Chuan-Fu Yang, Natalia Pavlovna Bondarenko. A partial inverse problem for the Sturm-Liouville operator on the lasso-graph. Inverse Problems & Imaging, 2019, 13 (1) : 69-79. doi: 10.3934/ipi.2019004
[17]

G. Infante. Positive solutions of nonlocal boundary value problems with singularities. Conference Publications, 2009, 2009 (Special) : 377-384. doi: 10.3934/proc.2009.2009.377
[18]

John R. Graef, Lingju Kong, Qingkai Kong, Min Wang. Positive solutions of nonlocal fractional boundary value problems. Conference Publications, 2013, 2013 (special) : 283-290. doi: 10.3934/proc.2013.2013.283
[19]

John V. Baxley, Philip T. Carroll. Nonlinear boundary value problems with multiple positive solutions. Conference Publications, 2003, 2003 (Special) : 83-90. doi: 10.3934/proc.2003.2003.83
[20]

Chuangqiang Hu, Shudi Yang. Multi-point codes from the GGS curves. Advances in Mathematics of Communications, 2020, 14 (2) : 279-299. doi: 10.3934/amc.2020020

 Impact Factor: 

Tools

Metrics

  • PDF downloads (32)
  • HTML views (0)
  • Cited by (0)

Other articles
by authors

[Back to Top]

Copyright © 2021 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences